Name: 
 

2003 District 7 Agricultural Communications Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Most newspapers today use what style manual?
a.
Chicago Manual of Style
b.
MLA- Modern Language Association
c.
AP-Associated Press
d.
APA-American Psychological Association
 

 2. 

Why is it important to remove unneeded words in journalistic writing?
a.
Concise writing is easier for readers to understand
b.
Removing unneeded words is probably the best-known rule of good writing
c.
All of these answers are correct.
d.
Because space is often limited
 

 3. 

The best reason to avoid sexist language in professional writing is that:
a.
It is grammatically incorrect
b.
Sexist language is not concise
c.
It is often factually incorrect because it does not include men or women
d.
None of these are correct
 

 4. 

Which of the following sentences contains sexist language or usage?
a.
Successful farmers today have to be good businessmen.
b.
A good farm manager always takes care of his equipment.
c.
Mankind has always depended on agriculture.
d.
All of these contain sexist language or usage
 

 5. 

Which of the following skills and abilities are important for farm broadcasters?
a.
Knowledge of agriculture
b.
All of these answers are correct.
c.
Ability to speak understandably and with ease
d.
Skill in operating radio and TV equipment
 

 6. 

Agricultural communicators can lose credibility with their readers by:
a.
All of these answers are correct.
b.
Failing to report on issues that are interesting and relevant to their audiences
c.
Misspelling people’s names
d.
Providing incorrect or outdated information
 

 7. 

What is Ohio’s largest farm membership organization?
a.
Ohio Farm Bureau Federation
c.
Ohio Farmers Union
b.
Grange
d.
Innovative Farmers of Ohio
 

 8. 

Which of the following is probably the single most important characteristic for a professional agricultural communicator?
a.
Public speaking skills
c.
Having expertise in areas of agriculture
b.
Being a people person
d.
Writing
 

 9. 

Which of the following sentences contains a common spelling error?
a.
More than 500 exhibitors participated in showmanship.
b.
Neither statement contains a spelling error
c.
Both statements contain a spelling error
d.
There are too many pigs in the trailer.
 

 10. 

Which of the following sentences is NOT punctuated correctly?
a.
Dailey said, “We believe in the program because it will help the farmers.”
b.
“We believe in the program because it will help farmers,” Dailey said.
c.
All of the sentences are punctuated correctly.
d.
“We believe in the program,” Dailey said, “because it will help farmers.”
 

 11. 

Which of the following issues is of great concern to consumers today?
a.
Agricultural chemical contamination of their food supply
b.
All of these answers are correct.
c.
Agricultural chemical contamination of drinking water
d.
The use of genetically engineered materials in their food supply
 

 12. 

A person with a college degree in agricultural communications might be likely to do which of the following?
a.
Work for a public relations firm
b.
Work in a communications department for a government agency
c.
Work in a corporate communications for an agribusiness or commodity group
d.
All of these answers are correct.
 

 13. 

In general, which of the following statements is true in comparing today’s farms and farmers with those from 25 years ago?
a.
Today, farms are larger, and there are fewer farmers
b.
Today, farms are smaller, and there are more farmers
c.
Today, farms are smaller, and there are fewer farmers
d.
Today, farms are larger, and there are more farmers
 

 14. 

Which of the following sentences uses numbers incorrectly?
a.
Four hundred students took the test.
c.
There are 17 fish in the pond.
b.
Only four people the field day.
d.
More than fifty cattle were auctioned.
 

 15. 

Which of the following periods did agricultural journalism begin in the United States?
a.
Mid-1900’s
b.
Early 1800’s
c.
Early 1900’s
d.
Early 1700’s
 

 16. 

What well-known agricultural broadcaster was the founder of Ohio’s ABN?
a.
Ed Johnson
b.
Darrin Johnston
c.
Joe cornely
d.
Bob Ziegler
 

 17. 

“Style rules” refer to:
a.
Rules of capitalization, abbreviation and English usage
b.
Ways to make your writing more distinctive from other writers
c.
Techniques to add creativity to your writing
 

 18. 

Journalism articles are usually written in what style?
a.
Double pyramid
c.
Inverted pyramid
b.
concise pyramid
d.
Reverse pyramid
 

 19. 

When interviewing a source for a story, which of the following should you NOT do?
a.
Ask the correct spelling of his or her name
b.
Ask if you can call later if you have other questions
c.
All of these are acceptable
d.
Ask if it’s OK to use a tape recorder
 

 20. 

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
a.
Using quotes from interviewed sources early in the story
b.
Placing the most important fact or facts in the first paragraph of the story
c.
Saving at least one important fact for the last paragraph to provide a strong ending
d.
Attracting the reader’s attention early in the story
 

 21. 

Which film speed would be best to use for shooting photos in low-light situations without a flash?
a.
ISO 800
b.
ISO 200
c.
ISO 400
d.
ISO 100
 

 22. 

The first paragraph of a news story is called the ___________.
a.
Kicker
b.
Lead
c.
Eye-Opener
d.
Introduction
 

 23. 

Which of the following is NOT an Ohio Farm publication?
a.
Farm & Dairy
c.
Successful Farming
b.
Buckeye Farm News
d.
Ohio’s Country Journal
 

 24. 

Which of the following is the most important source of general agricultural information for the most farmers today?
a.
The Internet or World Wide Web
c.
Television
b.
Farm magazines
d.
Farm shows or fairs
 

 25. 

Why do agricultural communicators include quotations and information from scientists and other experts in their news stories?
a.
To give the stories more credibility
b.
So readers will know where the information came from
c.
Because this is standard practice in journalism
d.
All of these answers are correct.
 



 
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