Name: 
 

2003 North Carolina State Agricultural Mechanics Problem Solving Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Using the 1-2-3 rule, how many shovels of sand would be needed to mix with 15 shovels of Portland cement?
a.
15
b.
30
c.
45
d.
60
 

 2. 

Properly sharpened and balanced mower blades will reduce fuel use by 22%. The engine on a mower with dull blades uses 1 gallon of fuel per hour, and gasoline costs $1.50 per gallon. How much will be saved on fuel if it takes 4 hours to mow?
a.
$.22
b.
$1.34
c.
$1.50
d.
$8.00
 

 3. 

An agricultural mechanic needs to buy a new service truck. He has two purchase options for the $35,000.00 truck.
Plan A: Pay cash and get a 12% discount
Plan B: Trade and get a $35,000 allowance toward he new purchase.

Choosing Plan A will:
a.
Cost $700.00.
c.
Save $3,500.00.
b.
Save $700.00.
d.
Save $7,700.00.
 

 4. 

A farm shop owner used ten 100 watt lights, a 200 watt fan, and a 500 watt saw for eight hours a day for 20 days. At 15 cents per kilowatt, what is the total cost of the electricity used?
a.
$0.15
b.
$20.00
c.
$40.80
d.
$61.38
 

 5. 

The amperage of a circuit with six 100 watt light bulbs in a 120 volt circuit is:
a.
5
b.
6
c.
50
d.
7200
 

 6. 

In a 220 volt circuit where a saw pulls 15 amps, the watt rating is:
a.
0.0068
b.
14.67
c.
220
d.
3300
 

 7. 

If a shop is 36 feet wide and 60 feet long, how many cubic yards of concrete will it take to make a floor that is 4 inches thick?
a.
27
b.
50
c.
720
d.
2160
 

 8. 

How many cubic yards of concrete are needed to construct a sidewalk 4 feet wide, 100 feet long, and 4 inches thick?
a.
1
b.
3
c.
5
d.
133
 

 9. 

How many sheets of plywood are needed to cover the four outside walls of a building which is 20 feet wide, 40 feet long, and has 8 feet high walls?
a.
8
b.
20
c.
30
d.
40
 

 10. 

How many 8 inch X 8 inch X 16 inch concrete blocks will it take to build a foundation 24 inches high for a building which is 20 feet wide, 40 feet long, and has 8 feet high walls?
a.
40
b.
90
c.
150
d.
270
 

 11. 

The local tractor dealer charges $55.00 to change the oil and filters on a tractor. John can buy the  quarts of oil for $2.00 each, a fuel filter for $12.00, the air filter for $4.00, and the oil filter for $11.00. How much will he save by changing the oil himself?
a.
$12.00
b.
$16.00
c.
$20.00
d.
$55.00
 

 12. 

If a 16:1 ratio fuel mix requires 8 ounces of oil to 1 gallon of gasoline, how many ounces of oil will be needed to make a 32:1 ratio fuel mix?
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3
d.
4
 

 13. 

A small engine operator’s manual suggests changing the oil every 50 hours of engine use. If the engine is used 8 hours per day for 5 days per week for a 10 week period, how many times should the oil be changed?
a.
5
b.
8
c.
10
d.
50
 

 14. 

These materials are needed to construct a small building. Use the information below for this problem.
03_nc_st_agmech_problem_files/i0150000.jpg

What is the total cost of this bill of materials before sales tax is added?
a.
$1500.00
b.
$1995.99
c.
$2000.30
d.
$2194.60
 

 15. 

What is the total cost of this bill of materials including 7% North Carolina sales tax?
03_nc_st_agmech_problem_files/i0160000.jpg
a.
$2076.32
b.
$2225.70
c.
$2348.22
d.
$2519.74
 

 16. 

Which item of building material has the lowest total cost?
03_nc_st_agmech_problem_files/i0170000.jpg
a.
AD plywood
b.
CD plywood
c.
Nails
d.
Window
 

 17. 

If the building is 16 feet wide by 20 feet long, what is the total cost per square foot?
03_nc_st_agmech_problem_files/i0180000.jpg
a.
$5.35
b.
$6.86
c.
$7.36
d.
$9.85
 

 18. 

Which item of building material has the highest total cost?
03_nc_st_agmech_problem_files/i0190000.jpg
a.
Door
b.
Siding
c.
Trusses
d.
Window
 



 
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