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2002 National Agricultural Sales Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Market potential can best be described as?(AgriMarketing Technology,p 287)

a.

A study to determine the market mix for a product.

b.

The size of market over a period of time and is often measured in sales volume.

c.

Making a product available to the consumer

d.

All of these are correct

e.

None of these are correct

 

 2. 

A marketing strategy is defined as: (AgriMarketing Technology, p286)

a.

A combination of variables used to reach a target market.

b.

Understanding the world of market place.

c.

A plan of action for achieving marketing objectives.

d.

The advertising of a product.

 

 3. 

The following would best describe the term Market Segmentation: (AgriMarketing Technology, p 288)

a.

Developing a product for the overall population.

b.

Making similar products with small differences.

c.

Agriculture does not do market segmentation.

d.

None of these are correct.

e.

Developing specific marketing effort that targets consumers with unique needs.

 

 4. 

What do we mean by the term Product Positioning? (AgriMarketing Technology, p 290)

a.

Marketing to urban customers

b.

Developing products for the international market.

c.

Creating a certain image of a product in the minds of the consumer.

d.

All of these are correct.

 

 5. 

The first fundamental in developing a market plan is to? (AgriMarketing Technology, p 299)

a.

Develop a business or strategic plan

c.

Advertise the product

b.

Sell to your customers

d.

All of these are correct

 

 6. 

A marketing plan is? (AgriMarketing Technology, p 299)

a.

Advertising the product

b.

Understanding the product potential

c.

A written statement that guides the marketing process.

d.

Not necessary in the agriculture world

 

 7. 

Marketing plans are based on several fundamentals: (AgriMarketing Technology, p 299)

a.

Business Plan

d.

Marketing Mix

b.

Marketing Strategy

e.

All of these are correct

c.

Target Market

 

 8. 

Four variables can be controlled in marketing most products and services. (AgriMarketing Technology, p 301)

a.

Product, Place, Promotion and Price

b.

Product, Price, Market Mix, and Advertising

c.

Target Market, Advertising, Market Mix, and Product Market.

d.

All of these are correct.

 

 9. 

Prospecting for customers can include which of the following methods: ( AgriMarketing Technology, p 347)

a.

Cold Calling

c.

Leads

b.

Cool Calling

d.

All of these are correct

 

 10. 

Which of the following would not be used in assessing the marketing situation. (AgriMarketing Technology, p 310)

a.

Potential customer profile and behavior

b.

Strengths and weaknesses of the competition

c.

Strengths and weaknesses of your product or service

d.

Basing the market assessment on feeling rather than facts.

e.

None of these are correct

 

 11. 

In a marketing plan, the section for a projected budget refers to: (AgriMarketing Technology, p 319)

a.

Expenses and income for the marketing initiative

b.

Income expected for the sales of that product

c.

Expenses expected from the sales of that product

d.

All costs and income from the sales force.

e.

None of these are correct

 

 12. 

In handling customer complaints, the ‘Three F’s’ refer to: (Professional Selling, p 51)

a.

Forgot, Forgive, Forecast

c.

Feel, Felt, Found

b.

Feel, Forgot, Forgive

d.

Forget, Forgive, Found

 

 13. 

Which of the following can begin an open-ended question? (Professional Selling, p 34)

a.

How

d.

Who

b.

Why

e.

All of these are correct

c.

When

 

 14. 

Advertising is used because it is: (AgriMarketing Technology, p 417)

a.

Economical

b.

Expensive

c.

Helpful in developing a positive public image.

d.

Both Economical and helpful in developing a positive public image.

 

 15. 

Every customer consciously or unconsciously follows a series of four steps prior to buying a product, this is called: (AgriMarketing Technology, p 338)

a.

Customer Confusion

c.

Customer Is Helped by Sales Person

b.

Customer Buying Process

d.

None of these are correct

 

 16. 

Which of the following are areas to make customer observations during the sales call? (AgriMarketing Technology, p 359)

a.

Body Language

c.

Facial Expressions

b.

Eye Contact

d.

All of these are correct

 

 17. 

A __________ is a concern or problem the customer has about the products features. (AgriMarketing Technology, p 364)

a.

Excuse

b.

Complaint

c.

Real Objection

d.

None of these are correct

 

 18. 

Which of the following is the best way to handle a difficult customer? (Sales Training Basics, p 52)

a.

Show slight disgust on your face so the customer will know you consider him or her a problem

c.

Become distant and less communicative.

b.

Challenge the customer with your eyes

d.

None of these are correct.

 

 19. 

What is a product feature? (Selling....Helping Customers Buy p 160)

a.

Answers the question, “What is it?”

b.

A specific quality or characteristic of a product or service

c.

Something you can see, feel, hear, smell, or taste.

d.

All of these are correct

 

 20. 

Which of the following is a product feature? (Selling...Helping Customer Buy p. 160)

a.

“Delivered within 24 hours of milling.”

b.

Giddy-up comes in 25 lb or 50 lb bags.”

c.

“Pulmotil is concentrated at 90 grams per pound.”

d.

All of these are correct

 

 21. 

What is a buyer benefit? (Selling...Helping Customer Buy p. 162)

a.

Answers the question “What does it mean to me?”

b.

Answers the question “What is it?”

c.

Answers the question “How will I benefit”

d.

Both Answers the question “What does it mean to me?” and “How will I benefit”

e.

All of these are correct

 

 22. 

Which of the following is a buyer benefit? (Selling Helping Customers Buy p 163)

a.

“Lamp creep contains 12% protein”.

b.

“Tylan comes in three product forms, soluble, injectable, and pre-mix.”

c.

“Tylan is easy to use which means time savings for you.

d.

“Hog Wild feed supplement will increase your daily gain by 2-3 lbs”

 

 23. 

A hidden objection is best defined as: (Selling....Helping Customers Buy p 199)

a.

Real objections and excuses from customers.

b.

Concerns the customer has when considering the purchase of a product or service.

c.

Concerns that are not readily voiced by the customer.

d.

Insincere reasons given by customers to delay making a purchase or to avoid becoming involved in the sale.

 

 24. 

Which of the following is not appropriate when answering objections? (Selling...Helping Customers Buy p 209)

a.

Listen to the customer’s objection

d.

Restate the objection

b.

Move on to the next product feature

e.

Answer the objection

c.

Show empathy for your customer

 

 25. 

Suggested Selling should not be done to(Selling....Helping Customers Buy p 277)

a.

Merchandise special

b.

Larger quantities of the same item

c.

Related Merchandise

d.

Push something on your customers that they do not want or need

 

 26. 

Which of the following is an example of a choice close? (Selling...Helping Customers Buy p 233)

a.

“Will you buy Super Ewe 2 feed for your farm today?”

b.

“Would you like the soluble or injectable Tylan?”

c.

“When you purchase the 10 bags or “Hog Wild” we will give you a free smoked ham.”

d.

“I understand how you feel, Many customers have said the same thing. Your neighbor Bryan Wilson felt the same way until he saw the 2-3 lb daily gain.”

 

 27. 

Which of the following are common buying motives? (Selling....Helping Customers Buy p 75)

a.

Gain or economy

d.

Variety and recreation

b.

Comfort and convenience

e.

All of these are correct

c.

Prestige and recognition

 

 28. 

Successful salespeople have __________. (Sales Training Basics p 3.)

a.

Positive attitudes

d.

All of these are correct

b.

Good time management

e.

None of these are correct

c.

Product knowledge

 

 29. 

When handling a different customer you should : (Sales Training Basics)

a.

Let the customer talk through their anger

d.

All of these are correct

b.

Refer the customer to someone else

e.

None of these are correct

c.

Communicate less

 

 30. 

______ motivate the customer;s buying decision. (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management)

a.

demand

d.

communication

b.

needs

e.

none of these are correct

c.

buying patterns

 

 31. 

When should you be prepared to close a sale? (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-14)

a.

At the close of the presentation

b.

When the customer asks to buy the product

c.

At any point from the beginning to the end of the meeting with the customer

d.

at another time

e.

none of these are correct

 

 32. 

In order taking one of the key things to discuss is:  (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-17)

a.

method of payment

b.

competitor;s products

c.

details of delivery

d.

both method of payment & details of delivery

e.

none of these are correct

 

 33. 

All of the following are steps a customer goes through when deciding to make a purchase except: (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VI-18)

a.

identification of who can provide a solution

b.

identification of future problems

c.

identification of possible solutions

d.

identification of a need or problem

 

 34. 

Which of the following is not a way that a customer may determine a solution to a purchase except:(agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VI-8)

a.

reviewing experiences with a particular company

b.

talking to others with similar needs or problems

c.

personalizing a particular product of a company

d.

looking at advertisements for what is on the market

 

 35. 

When will a person attempt to satisfy upper-level needs? (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and  management VI-7)

a.

after satisfying the needs for self-actualization

b.

when he or she is motivated to change

c.

when the salesperson is very persuasive

d.

after satisfying lower-level needs

 

 36. 

Which of the following is not a need of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs? (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VI-7)

a.

physiological needs

d.

business requirements

b.

security and safety

e.

self actualization

c.

social needs

 

 37. 

One source of industry knowledge is: (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VI-11)

a.

market reports

c.

customer testimonials

b.

customer objections

d.

personal experience

 

 38. 

Which of the following is a category of product knowledge? (Agribusiness, Sales, Marketing, and Management pg VI-11)

a.

Customer support information

c.

Company history

b.

Maintenance

d.

Product cost

 

 39. 

________________ is used to provide the customer with information on events occurring in the market that will affect the buying decision. (Agribusiness, Sales, Marketing, and Management pg VI-13)

a.

Company knowledge

c.

Industry knowledge

b.

Product knowledge

d.

Competitor knowledge

 

 40. 

Developing _____________ with a customer builds honesty, trust, comfort, and a common goal. (Agribusiness, Sales, Marketing, and Management pg VII-1)

a.

Industry knowledge

c.

Product knowledge

b.

Rapport

d.

None of these are correct

 

 41. 

A _________ is an extra, something the customer does not need but would like to have. (Agribusiness, Sales, Marketing, and Management pg VI-8)

a.

Want

c.

Asset

b.

Need

d.

All of these are correct

 

 42. 

The _________ is an important part of the sales presentation because it sets the stage for the entire presentation and gains the customer’s attention.(Agribusiness, Sales, Marketing, and Management pg VII-9)

a.

Opening

c.

Summary

b.

Body

d.

Close

 

 43. 

_____________ should not be overused, since the customer may feel as if he or she is being interrogated. (Agribusiness, Sales, Marketing, and Management pg VII-6)

a.

Open-ended questions

c.

Defining questions

b.

Close-ended questions

d.

Closing questions

 

 44. 

Open-ended questions:(agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-6)

a.

require more extensive answers

b.

can be answered with “yes” or “no”

c.

are usually used to focus attention

d.

require very brief answers

e.

all of these are correct

 

 45. 

Thought-provoking questions:(agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-6)

a.

Usually are open-ended to encourage the customer to think about a product

b.

Usually are close-ended to give the salesperson control over the conversation

c.

Usually restate something the customer has objected to

d.

Usually used at the beginning of a meeting to focus the customer’s attention

 

 46. 

Questions to gain information may be used ___ by the salesperson to identify needs and obtain information about the customers business.(agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-6)

a.

Only in the beginning five minutes of the call

b.

Only in the last five minutes of the call

c.

at any time

d.

once

 

 47. 

What is one way a salesperson can directly support the customer’s decision to make a purchase? (agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-17)

a.

tell him or her to discuss any problems with the appropriate department in the company

b.

contact the customer after the delivery to make sure the order was correct

c.

refer any problems with the delivery to the shipping department

d.

emphasize the importance of paying for the product as soon as it reaches the customer

 

 48. 

The salesperson’s duties end:(agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VII-17)

a.

when the customer raises an objection

b.

when the customer takes a phone call

c.

when money is collected

d.

when the product is delivered

e.

never end to maintain a long lasting customer relationship

 

 49. 

Sales made by the salesperson directly to the final consumer at the consumer’s home or business is(agribusiness, sales, marketing, and management VI-18)

a.

direct sales

c.

retail sales

b.

indirect sales

d.

none of these are correct

 

 50. 

Facial expressions,gestures, body language, and eye contact are all examples of:(agribusiness,sales, marketing, and management V-4)

a.

verbal communication

c.

listening skills

b.

nonverbal communication

d.

all of these are correct

 



 

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