Name: 
 

2005 Iowa State Agricultural Sales Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

When handling an angry customer, you should
a.
Keep you voice calm and matter-of-fact
b.
Let your words show that you want to be attentive and helpful
c.
Listen carefully to the customer and don’t interrupt
d.
All of these are correct
 

 2. 

Side conversations while talking on the telephone
a.
Allows you to do two things at once
b.
Keeps the customer on their toes
c.
Should be avoided so you can give the caller you full attention
d.
Only happen when you are really busy
 

 3. 

To demonstrate on angry customer that you are listening, you should
a.
Listen for both facts and feelings
b.
Be attentive
c.
Paraphrase what they are saying
d.
All of these are correct
 

 4. 

The customer is:
a.
The most important person in you business
b.
Someone who has biases and prejudices
c.
Someone who should not be offended
d.
All of these are correct
 

 5. 

Upsets that you can avoid include
a.
Promising something and not delivering
b.
Giving smart or flip reply
c.
Questioning the customer’s honesty
d.
All of these are correct
 

 6. 

A good display
a.
always uses color to attract attention
b.
is used only solely to show large quantities of merchandise
c.
uses incorrect grammar and spelling to attract attention
d.
none of these are correct
 

 7. 

Which of the following contains all five W’s of advertising?
a.
who, where, when, why, which
b.
when, way, where, which, who
c.
who, what, where, which, why
d.
way, who, where, which, why
 

 8. 

A display is intended to get the attention of____________.
a.
the manager
c.
the janitor
b.
customers
d.
none of these are correct
 

 9. 

Customer service is the responsibility of the
a.
President
c.
Sales Clerk
b.
Sales Representative
d.
All of these are correct
 

 10. 

A measure used when selling advertising space in a printed media is known as a:
a.
square inch
b.
fraction of page
c.
column inch
d.
line of type
 

 11. 

An attempt to close the sale at the earliest, most convenient point by making a closing statement is:
a.
A trial close
c.
A feature/benefit statement
b.
A testimonial
d.
An objection
 

 12. 

Which of the following is not a function of salespeople in agriculture?
a.
sell farmer’s products to consumers
b.
to convince farmers to back political policies
c.
provide services and information to farmers
d.
sell supplies and services to farmers
 

 13. 

When answering a telephone call, you should first
a.
Identify yourself
c.
Place the caller on hold
b.
Transfer the call
d.
Ask them why they are calling
 

 14. 

__________ is one of the key factors in capturing the share of the market that is available for new business.
a.
competitions debt structure
c.
location
b.
competitors management ability
d.
all of these are correct
 

 15. 

Company contact with customers is more often:
a.
Face to face
d.
At an open house
b.
By telephone
e.
None of these are correct
c.
By fax machine
 

 16. 

Cold calling is:
a.
Calling on prospects with an appointment that fit a certain criteria of type and size
b.
When a salesperson stops by to visit with a prospect without an appointment of any prior knowledge of the prospect
c.
Calling a prospective customer who has asked to be contacted
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 

 17. 

Research in developing market plans is:
a.
Preparing the business proposition
b.
Planning assumptions
c.
Preparing marketing strategies
d.
Careful and diligent study to gain knowledge about a market
e.
None of these are correct
 

 18. 

What factors must be considered when allowing a refund?
a.
Cost of the refund
b.
Customer history
c.
Company management policy
d.
Type of product
e.
None of these are correct
 

 19. 

A potential customer profile is best described as:
a.
Knowing the strengths and weaknesses of your competition
b.
Strengths and weaknesses of your product or service
c.
Characteristics of potential buyers
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 

 20. 

When you first meet a disgruntled customer you should:
a.
Refer them to you supervisor
b.
Establish eye contact and smile
c.
Send them to the customer service desk
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 

 21. 

Asking questions is important:
a.
To figure out the customers needs and wants
b.
If the customer is a first time buyer
c.
Only if not perceived by the customer as being too nosey
d.
Not necessary unless you already know the customers situation
e.
None of these are correct
 

 22. 

Involving the customer in demonstrations...
a.
Disrupts the customers concentration and should be avoided
b.
helps keep the customers attention and appeals to their senses
c.
Normally indicates lack of sales ability
d.
Is used when the close does not work
e.
None of these are correct
 

 23. 

Colors are important part of a display for advertising. Select the color that best represents the effect it provides.

A vigorous color
a.
Blue
b.
Green
c.
Red
d.
Orange
e.
Black
 

 24. 

A background color
a.
Blue
b.
Green
c.
Red
d.
Orange
e.
Black
 

 25. 

There are five stages in making a sale. From the list below, which is not one of the five?
a.
Preparation
c.
Demonstration
e.
Service after the sale
b.
Approach
d.
Overcome resistance
 

 26. 

What is one of the fist steps in preparing to advertise on radio?
a.
Prepare a radio advertisement
b.
Select a radio station
c.
Work with the station you have selected
d.
Decide on an attention getter for the advertisement
 

 27. 

If you want to publicize the FFA in you local community, which is advertising media would be the best?
a.
Local paper
c.
Trade journal
b.
Agriculture magazine
d.
National FFA magazine
 

 28. 

A good advertisement that causes the eye to move from top to the bottom of the advertisement is known as:
a.
Attention getter
c.
A layout
b.
Product detail
d.
Design flow
 

 29. 

Find the markdown if the original retail selling prices $10.95 and the final sales price is $6.95..
a.
$3.00
b.
$3.95
c.
$4.00
d.
$4.05
 

 30. 

Figure the retail price using a markup percentage of 15% for an item that list for $2.25 wholesale
a.
$2.65
b.
$2.70
c.
$2.93
d.
$3.00
 

 31. 

Type of credit in which the debt is paid off in a series of equal payments.
a.
Installment plan
c.
Revolving charge account
b.
30-day open charge
d.
90-day charge account
 

 32. 

The check out counter is:
a.
The most traveled area in the store
c.
Used for fragile items
b.
Where most impulsive buying occurs
d.
Used for large display
 

 33. 

Throughout the sales presentation, it usually best to
a.
discuss all the weakness of competing products
b.
discuss competing products even if you are not familiar with these items
c.
refuse to discuss competing products
d.
avoid shifting the focus of attention away from you product to competing products
 

 34. 

A study of company history often begins with a close look at the
a.
policy
c.
founder
b.
industry
d.
corporate management
 

 35. 

In terms of product knowledge, a salesperson
a.
can know too much about the product
b.
is often better off appearing to be “in the dark” at times
c.
may be well informed but unable to accurately gauge the prospect’s level of understanding
d.
should provide the prospect with as little information as possible
 

 36. 

When developing a product strategy, the salesperson should
a.
use feature-benefit strategy
c.
adopt marketing strategies
b.
value personal relationships
d.
adopt double-win strategy
 

 37. 

Which of the following is one of the three most common types of customers?
a.
Want-to-buy it all Customer
c.
Know-it-all Customer
b.
Just looking Customer
d.
Angry Customer
 

 38. 

Identifying product features and then converting these features to buyer-benefits are an integral part of which style of selling
a.
Product style
c.
Consultative-style
b.
Marketing style
d.
Production-style selling
 

 39. 

What is one method of overcoming a customer’s objection?
a.
Answer objection quickly
b.
Admit the objection is true
c.
Explain, in detail, why the customer has no basis for the objection
d.
Tell the customer no one has previously objected to the product
 

 40. 

The decisions, activities, and communication strategies that are directed toward trying to create and maintain a firm’s intended product concept in the customer’s mind is known as
a.
Product positioning
c.
Value added
b.
Product life cycle
d.
Potential sales value
 

 41. 

What is the most benefit of newspaper advertising?
a.
Most adults read newspapers regularly
b.
Newspapers are kept for a long period of time, which increases the chances of the advertisements being seen
c.
higher quality and attractiveness in ads
d.
You reach a select audience
 

 42. 

There are seven steps to a sales presentation. Put the first four in order starting with the beginning of the presentation.
1. feature-benefit presentation                           3. determining needs and wants
2. preapproach                                                   4. approach
a.
4,3,2,1
b.
2,3,4,1
c.
2,4,3,1
d.
2,1,4,3
 

 43. 

A P.O.P. sign is also known as a
a.
Place of purchase sign
c.
Price of product sign
b.
Point of purchase sign
d.
Point of product sign
 

 44. 

A logo is a name, symbol, or trademark designed to...
a.
Indicate product price
b.
Provide easy to recognition of a product
c.
Inform a customer about product features
d.
Provide advertisers with job security
 

 45. 

Which of the following would not be considered one of the five buying questions a display should answer?
a.
What is the product?
c.
Where can I buy it?
b.
How much does it cost?
d.
Is it worth it?
 

 46. 

Before setting up display:
a.
A drawing or sketch should be made
b.
The price of the product should be reduced
c.
Customers should be trained to use it
d.
Free product should be given to customers
 

 47. 

A display plan:
a.
Limits creativity in design
b.
Shows how not to put the display together
c.
Helps calculate the cost of the display
d.
Prevents the display from being assembled
 

 48. 

The path in the market goes as follows: Manufacturer>Wholesaler>Retailer>Customer.
Where does selling fit into path?
a.
Between the retailer and the customer
b.
Between wholesaler and retailer
c.
Between the manufacturer and wholesaler
d.
Throughout the entire path
 

 49. 

The most effective way to give a potential car buyer a feeling of ownership is to
a.
show the person sales literature
b.
show the person the actual automobile
c.
encourage the person to drive the car
d.
tell the person how nice it will be to own the car
 

 50. 

During the sales presentation, you determine that the customer is ready to close the sale
You should:
a.
Continue to sales pitch
c.
Demonstrate the product
b.
Close the sale
d.
Call in the manager
 



 
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