Name: 
 

2003 Mt. Gilead Invitational Equine Management Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1 

How many teeth does a male horse have?
a
36-38
c
40-42
b
20-22
d
none of these are correct
 

 2 

Tendons attach ____to____?
a
bone to bone
c
Muscles to bones
b
ligaments to bones
d
Muscles to muscles
 

 3 

How much does a healthy foot grow per month?
a
Less than 1/16”
c
1/16”
b
1/2”to 3/4”
d
none of these are correct
 

 4 

How long is the gestational period of a mare?
a
270 days
b
336 days
c
295 days
d
360 days
 

 5 

How many bones are in a horse skeleton?
a
205
b
248
c
200
d
105
 

 6 

The number of permanent teeth a mare has?
a
36-38
b
40-42
c
10-15
d
20-22
 

 7 

A foul smell, black discharge from the hoof and lameness are symptoms of?
a
founder
b
Azoturia
c
Thrush
d
Colic
 

 8 

When should one use injectable vitamins to treat a disease or deficiency?
a
When a vet recommends their use
c
Only in extreme cases
b
Whenever needed
d
Never
 

 9 

The habit common to bored horses living in stalls that consist of grabbing an object with their teeth, arching their necks and swallowing air is called?
a
Cribbing
c
Chewing
b
Parrot mouth
d
Encephalomyelitis
 

 10 

Another name for rabies is?
a
Encephalomyelitis
c
Malocclusion
b
Hydrophobia
d
Poll evil
 

 11 

What is the common name for Encephalomyelitis?
a
Sleeping sickness
c
White Muscle Disease
b
Swamp fever
d
Rabies
 

 12 

When is the most critical feeding period of a horse’s entire life?
a
At birth
c
After an injury
b
During weaning
d
During training
 

 13 

Feeding ____ is the traditional way of regulating the bowels of the horses on idle days?
a
Sorghum
b
Bran mash
c
Alfalfa pellets
d
Hot oats
 

 14 

Insecticides for use on horses may be used in which of the following forms?
a
Oil solutions
c
Dust and wettable powders
b
Emulsifiable concentrates
d
All of these are correct
 

 15 

Two pyramids like bones that form a part of the fetlock or ankle joints (on all four legs) and have been found to fracture frequently?
a
Side bones
c
Sesamoid bones
b
Ring bones
d
Shin bones
 

 16 

What type of bedding should never be used for horses?
a
wood chips
b
peat moss
c
walnut shavings
d
oak hulls
 

 17 

What nutrients form the largest part of a horse?
a
protein
b
water
c
carbohydrates
d
amino acids
 

 18 

A horse has a blind spot directly .......
a
horses have not blind spots
c
behind its flanks
b
to the side
d
in front of it’s head
 

 19 

_______may be added to the diet of an older horse to help increase digestion of fiber in the lower gastrointestinal tract.
a
cultured yeast
b
beet pulp
c
sorghum
d
molasses
 

 20 

Which of the following would be a good resource of information prior to purchasing a horse?
a
cooperative extension personal
c
tack and equipment professionals
b
department of agricultural
d
all of these are correct
 

 21 

An inflamed condition usually caused by bruising of the top of the head.
a
Pollitis
b
poll evil
c
Poultice
d
Eczema
 

 22 

Which of the following may NOT result from overfeeding?
a
Colic
b
Lamintis
c
Obesity
d
Strangles
 

 23 

Where no pasture is available, a thousand pound horse will consume about how many pounds of feed, both hay and grain, daily?
a
10
b
20
c
30
d
40
 

 24 

Abnormal body growth found on the cannon bone usually on the inside surface?
a
Splint
b
Bowed
c
Bone spavin
d
Through pin
 

 25 

The front of the hooves should have a slope of:
a
45-50 degrees
c
55-60 degrees
b
40-43 degrees
d
None of these are correct
 

 26 

A dressage movement in which the horse holds its forelegs more or less in place while it moves its hindquarters around them is called?
a
Piaffe
b
Pirouette
c
Pivot
d
Passage
 

 27 

(______) refers to the short-term (over days or weeks) response of horses to their immediate environment.
a
Adaptation
b
Acclimation
c
Acclimatization
d
Habituation
 

 28 

Feeding (______) is the traditional way of regulating the bowels of horses on idle days and at such other times as required.
a
Sorghum
c
Dried Brewer’s yeast
b
A bran mash
d
Hot oats
 

 29 

In what part of the digestive system are the most nutrients in the feed absorbed?
a
Large intestine
b
Esophagus
c
Stomach
d
Small intestine
 

 30 

Forcing air out of the lungs, characterized by jerking of the flanks and coughing after drinking cold water, is referred to as?
a
Thick wind
b
Roaring
c
Heaves
d
Cribbing
 

 31 

What is the scientific name for the egg of the female reproductive cell?
a
Spermatozoa
b
Avium
c
Scilintia Avia
d
Ovum
 

 32 

Give the name of the infectious disease where abscesses develop under the lower jaw along the neck or anywhere on the body.
a
Equine Influenza
c
Strangles
b
Tetanus
d
Navicular disease
 

 33 

The most common bit used in harness horses is.
a
Snaffle
b
Bradoon
c
Billy Allen
d
Curb
 

 34 

The average gestation period for the shires is
a
304 days
b
337 days
c
336 days
d
340 days
 

 35 

Generally speaking, it is best to breed a mare at
a
five years of age
c
two years of age
b
three years of age
d
four years of age
 

 36 

Identify this bit:
mc036-1.jpg
a
Egg Butt Full Cheek Snaffle
c
Metal Mullen Mouth Snaffle
b
Loose Ring, Fixed port Steel Pelham
d
Jointed Mouth Loose ring Snaffle
 

 37 

(_____) determines all the heredity characteristics as animals, from the body type to the color of the hair.
a
genes
b
chromosomes
c
gametes
d
germ cells
 

 38 

The height of a horse is measured in hands. A hand is equally to ____ inches.
a
1
b
12
c
5
d
4
 

 39 

What vitamin is most associated with reproduced with reproduction and also prevents and corrects anhydrosis?
a
Vitamin A
b
Vitamin B
c
Vitamin C
d
Vitamin E
 

 40 

Where would you find a shoe boil on a horse?
a
Lower portion of the hock
c
Heel
b
Point of the elbow
d
Inside of the hoof
 

 41 

Mares generally start coming into heat when they are:
a
12-15 months
b
8-10 months
c
16-18 months
d
20-24 months
 

 42 

What is the most common method of transmission of influenza in horses?
a
An open wound
c
The respiratory
b
The feed and water
d
All of these are correct
 

 43 

Which of the following is NOT a major function of feeds?
a
maintenance
b
growth
c
digestion
d
reproduction
 

 44 

Stiffness in gait, muscle spasms, stiff neck, contracted jaw, muscles, and eventually paralysis are symptoms of:
a
Anthrax
b
Strongyles
c
Colic
d
Tetanus
 

 45 

A disease caused by improper feeding, watering, worms or fatigue is:
a
Rabies
b
Colic
c
Heaves
d
Strangles
 

 46 

A viral disease which is likely to occur during shipping or changing weather conditions is common in young horses and is spread by indirect contact is:
a
Infectious Anemia
c
Influenza
b
Pneumonia
d
Ascarids
 



 
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