Name: 
 

2002 Ohio State Forestry Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Leaves do all of the things listed except _____________.
a.
Manufacture plant food
c.
Give off oxygen
b.
Give beauty
d.
Give off carbon dioxide
 

 2. 

Trees and other plants require _______ different elements or nutrients from the soil.
a.
5
b.
7
c.
11
d.
16
 

 3. 

__________ protects the tree from injury.
a.
Cambium layer
b.
Sapwood
c.
Heartwood
d.
Outer bark
 

 4. 

Which are not coniferous trees?
a.
Pines
b.
Cedars
c.
Walnuts
d.
Spruces
 

 5. 

Another term for the trunk of a tree is ____________.
a.
Bole
b.
Club
c.
Skid
d.
Pike
 

 6. 

A fungus condition which may cause death or damage to newly emerging seedlings is called ________________.
a.
Ground rot
b.
Damping-off
c.
Mulching
d.
Powdery mildew
 

 7. 

Most insect damage to young tree stands is first noticeable in _______________.
a.
Late spring
b.
Mid-summer
c.
Late fall
d.
Early fall
 

 8. 

Cost sharing for approved uses is handled through the _____________.
a.
ASCS
c.
County extension
b.
SCS
d.
Local university
 

 9. 

Shelterbelts should be planted on the ___________ and ___________ of the buildings.
a.
North and east
b.
North and south
c.
North and west
d.
East and west
 

 10. 

Wide spacing does not__________.
a.
Allow use of farm equipment for cultivation
b.
Enable trees to retain lower branches longer
c.
Eliminate the necessity for thinning
d.
Provide earlier protection
 

 11. 

Another name for the hand planting bar is ____________.
a.
Wedge prism
b.
Plunger
c.
Dribble
d.
Increment borer
 

 12. 

DBH can be measured by all of the following tools except ___________.
a.
A diameter tape
c.
A meritt hypsometer
b.
A biltmore stick
d.
Calipers
 

 13. 

A spud is used to ___________.
a.
Dig holes or plant seedlings
c.
Scrape debris from soil surface
b.
Peel bark
d.
Prune small trees
 

 14. 

The meritt hypsometer measures the number of _____ foot logs in a standing tree.
a.
8
b.
10
c.
12
d.
16
 

 15. 

The removal of live or dead limbs from a standing tree is called ___________.
a.
Limbing
b.
Bucking
c.
Pruning
d.
Felling
 

 16. 

There are _______ feet in a chain
a.
22
b.
33
c.
44
d.
66
 

 17. 

There are _________ acres in a square mile.
a.
250
b.
320
c.
500
d.
640
 

 18. 

A square mile is commonly called a _________.
a.
Quarter
b.
Section
c.
Township
d.
Region
 

 19. 

A normal township contains _________ sections
a.
24
b.
25
c.
36
d.
50
 

 20. 

How many chains are in a mile?
a.
40
b.
50
c.
80
d.
100
 

 21. 

A fire burning in a tree top is called a ____________________.
a.
Ground fire
c.
Crown fire
b.
Surface fire
d.
Prescription burn
 

 22. 

The most common cause of forest fire in the United States is _____________.
a.
Careless smokers
c.
Incendiary
b.
Campers
d.
Railroads
 

 23. 

The discovery, confinement and extinguishing of a forest fire is called
a.
Fire fighting
b.
Fire suppression
c.
Firebreak
d.
Burn
 

 24. 

In most parts of the U.S.A. the major fire seasons are ____________________.
a.
Winter and spring
c.
Spring and fall
b.
Spring and summer
d.
Summer and fall
 

 25. 

The application of fire to gain beneficial results is called ____________ .
a.
Sanitation burn
c.
Management burn
b.
Prescription burn
d.
Selective burn
 

 26. 

In forestry the letters TSI stand for the words ____________________.
a.
Total salable investment
c.
Total site income
b.
Timber stand improvement
d.
Taxable site index
 

 27. 

The closeness of the tree tops is called ____________________.
a.
Closed canopy
c.
Crown density
b.
Open canopy
d.
Carrying capacity
 

 28. 

A method of harvesting that removes all of the trees in the stand is called __________.
a.
Clearing
b.
Clear cutting
c.
Total cutting
d.
Total removal
 

 29. 

A cutting which removes trees of poor quality, undesirable species, or poor condition is called ______________________.
a.
Improvement cutting
c.
Thinning
b.
Upgrading
d.
Defect clearing
 

 30. 

Selling standing timber is called a ______________ sale.
a.
Live
b.
Green
c.
Stumpage
d.
Standing
 

 31. 

Logs to be treated and used for fence posts should have _______________.
a.
Less than 1 inch of sapwood
c.
At least 3 inches of sapwood
b.
At least 1 inch of sapwood
d.
No sapwood
 

 32. 

When cold soaking fence posts with pentachlorophenol, fence posts should be soaked a minimum of two ______________.
a.
Hours
b.
Days
c.
Weeks
d.
Months
 

 33. 

Before treatment to inhibit decay, wood should be dried to about _____% moisture.
a.
10
b.
15
c.
20
d.
25
 

 34. 

Christmas trees will most likely be ready to harvest ___________ years after planning.
a.
2 to 3
b.
3 to 5
c.
6 to 10
d.
12 to 15
 

 35. 

Tree shaping for Christmas trees should start when trees are from ________ inches tall.
a.
6 to 10
b.
12 to 18
c.
24 to 30
d.
48 to 60
 

 36. 

Bur oak is often sold as ______________.
a.
Swamp oak
b.
White oak
c.
Red oak
d.
Ash
 

 37. 

Which would hackberry wood least likely be used for?
a.
Cheap furniture
c.
Boxes and crates
b.
Fencing
d.
Veneer
 

 38. 

Sycamore wood would be least likely be used for___________.
a.
Boxes
b.
Veneer
c.
Fuel  wood
d.
Ties
 

 39. 

White fir wood is seldom used for _________________.
a.
Lumber
c.
Boxes
b.
Pulp
d.
High quality furniture
 

 40. 

Which tree produces more lumber than any other species.
a.
White pine
b.
Douglas fir
c.
Ponderosa fir
d.
Redwood
 



 
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