Name: 
 

2007 Ohio State Forestry Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that bestcompletes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The most common reactive forces that can cause serious injury with chain sawsare kickback, pull-in and _____
pullback
d.
a.
tuckback
b.
c.pushbacktowback
 

 2. 

When carrying a chain saw you should have the cutting attachment _____
a.
pointed in front of you
b.pointed to the side of you
c.
pointed behindyou
d.
any direstion as long as the saw is balanced
 

 3. 

To avoid kickback, which statement is false?
a.
don’t overreach
b.don’t cut above shoulder height
c.
use extreme caution when reentering a previous cut
d.
cut no more than twologs at a time
 

 4. 

Felling cuts for small diameter trees can be done with a simple ____ cut
fanchophinge
a.
twist
b.
c.
d.
 

 5. 

Timber having a diameter more than twice the length of the guide bar requiresthe use of the _____ - cut.
buttress
a.
chop
b.
escape
c.
d.plunge
 

 6. 

Chain saw part the releases compression pressure to make starting easier is the_____.
carburetor adjusting screw
a.
started grip
c.
b.
master controllever
d.
decompressionvalve
 

 7. 

_______ lock is the lock for the carburetor box cover.
Guide
d.
a.
Twist
b.
c.ThrottleCarburetor
 

 8. 

The _____ on a chain saw permits precise adjustment of chain tension
tension adjustment sprocket
a.
guide bar
c.
b.
adjustingwheel
d.
master controllever
 

 9. 

Which is NOT a leaf arrangement?
parallel
d.
a.
alternate
b.
c.oppositewhorled
 

 10. 

Which is NOT a type of veining found on leaves.
palmate
d.
a.
whorled
b.
c.pinnateparallel
 

 11. 

White pine distinguishes from all other eastern pines by its soft bluish greenneedles which occur in bundles of _____.
a.
2
b.
3
c.
4
d.
5
 

 12. 

Another name for Butternut Walnut (Jugians cinerea) is _______ Walnut.
Bitternut
d.
a.
Black
b.
c.GreenWhite
 

 13. 

Which white oak listed below is more frequently found in open stands and seldomfound in a forest stand and rarely found in eastern Ohio with a few exceptions.
Chestnut Oak
a.
Bur Oak
c.
b.Swamp White Oakd.Chinquapin Oak
 

 14. 

The seed-bearing structure produced by a tree is called a ______.
Catkin
d.
a.
Bract
b.
c.StomataFruit
 

 15. 

Tiny opening in a leaf through which gases are exchanged with air is the _____.
leaflet
a.
lobe
b.
brachlet
c.
d.stomata
 

 16. 

________ is a deep indention in the edge of a leaf.
lobeleaflet
a.
catkin
b.
c.
d.bract
 

 17. 

________ is a small branch.
branchette
d.
a.
branchlet
b.
c.limbletbract
 

 18. 

According to Indian legend, the original design for a tepee was discovered by anIndian who twisted a _______ leaf around his fingers, forming a miniature tepee.
Bitternuit hickory
a.
American Beech
c.
b.Eastern Cottonwoodd.Red Oak
 

 19. 

About 75% of the lumber marketed under the name of birch comes from the _____birch.
yellow
a.
black
b.
c.redd.scarlet
 

 20. 

The only oak native to Ohio that does not have even slightly lobed leaves is the_____ oak.
shingle
a.
pin
b.
black
c.
d.scarlet
 

 21. 

______ elm (sometimes called white elm) is not only the largest species of elmin this country, but also our most beautiful shade tree.
American
d.
a.
Slippery
b.
c.ChineseBitternut
 

 22. 

Certain tribes of Indians used _____ logs form making their dugout canoes. Eventoday, a heart stimulant can be extracted from this inner bark.
cottonwood
d.
a.
sycamore
b.
c.sweetgumtuliptree
 

 23. 

The leaves of the wild _____ are poisonous when wilted because of the prussicacid contained in them. An extract from the bark was used by Indians as a remedy for coughs andcolds.
black cherry
a.
hawthorn
c.
b.black locustd.honey locust
 

 24. 

This member of the Hippocastanaceae family (Buckeyes and Horse Chesnuts) has asmooth husk and is sometimes called  a sweet buckeye.
yellow buckeye
a.
horse chestnut
c.
b.Ohio Buckeyed.red buckeye
 

 25. 

Two Ohio counties are more than 70 percent forested including Vinton and_____.
Athens
d.
a.
Scioto
b.
c.WayneLawrence
 

 26. 

The Buckeye Trail and the ____ Trail both travel through state forest andfederal forest lands in Ohio.
Darby Valley
a.
Scioto River
c.
b.North Countryd.Mad River
 

 27. 

The 8,000 acres of Ohio’s state designated wildreness area is located on______ State Forest.
Black River
a.
Muskingum
c.
b.Shawneed.Mohican-Memorial
 

 28. 

While syrup can be made from other maples, sugar maple and ____ maple are thetwo most widely tapped maples for making maple syrup.
rednorway
a.
silver
b.
c.
d.black
 

 29. 

Most maple sap contains only _______ solids, almost all of which issugar.
1.5 - 2.5%
d.
a.
.5 - 1.0%
b.
c.5 - 6%9 -10%
 

 30. 

A spout (often called a spile) is placed into a tap hole drilled ______ inchesinto the tree.
4.5 - 5 inches
a.
1.5 - 3.0 inches
c.
b.3 - 4 inchesd.6 - 8 inches
 

 31. 

To be tapped maple trees need to be at least _____ inches in diameter measuredat 4.5 feet off the ground.
a.
4-6
b.
6-8
c.
8-10
d.
10-12
 

 32. 

Ohio Buckeye leaves, which open in the early spring, have ____  leaflets,four to six inches in length, attached at a common point to a long stem.
fourfive
a.
two
b.
three
c.
d.
 

 33. 

Like the blackgum, _____ bark somewhat resembles alligator hide intexture.
flowering dogwood
a.
american beech
c.
b.tuliptreed.ash
 

 34. 

This Ohio tree was called “tupelo” by Indians and is also known asPepperidge. The fruit, which ripens in August, tastes sour but is relished by mammals and more than30 species of birds.
flowering dogwood
a.
american basswood
c.
b.black cherryd.blackgum
 

 35. 

_______ maple is the only native maple with compound leaves and is almostuseless commercially except for pulpwood.
Silver
d.
a.
Boxelder
b.
c.BlackNorway
 

 36. 

The most commercially valuable of all hardwoods typically grown in deep, richbottomland soils throughout Ohio is _______.
black walnut
d.
a.
white oak
b.
c.red oakblackcherry
 

 37. 

This is the most common coniferous (cone bearing) tree in Ohio with theheartwood used for chips, chests and fence posts.
red cedar
d.
a.
redwood
b.
c.red maplewhitepine
 

 38. 

In Ohio, this birch (also known as sweet or cherry birch) is primarilyrestricted to a narrow band along the hilly western margin of the Allegheny Plateau.
yellow
a.
black
b.
c.grayd.white
 

 39. 

______ oak thrives in the hilly areas of southern and eastern Ohio. The bark isrich in tannic acid and was once collected for use in tanning leather.
Chinquapin
a.
Swamp white
b.
c.Burd.Chestnut
 

 40. 

Its stiff, thorny, interlocking branches made ______ a living form of barbedwire with the wood used for fence posts.
osage orange
d.
a.
hackberry
b.
c.sassafrassycamore
 



 
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