Name: 
 

2005 Miami Trace Invitational Poultry Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

In pullet growing operations, integrated poultry companies supply which one of the following?
a.
feed
b.
land
c.
buildings
d.
labor
 

 2. 

Today, a Leghorn hen will lay approximately how many eggs per year?
a.
360
b.
200
c.
274
d.
252
 

 3. 

Poultry, when compared to other livestock, has what unique anatomical and physiological characteristic?
a.
Low body temperature
c.
Low respiration rate
b.
High rate of food passage
d.
Heavyweight skeleton
 

 4. 

Which of the following is used for disposal of dead birds.
a.
Composing
c.
Rendering Plant
b.
Incinerator
d.
All of these are correct
 

 5. 

How many sections does the chicken’s oviduct have?
a.
2
b.
5
c.
1
d.
4
 

 6. 

Which of the following does the commercial poultry production in the United States primarily consist of?
a.
Pullet Growing Operations
c.
Hatching Egg Producers
b.
Market Broiler Producers
d.
All of these are correct
 

 7. 

What is the study of moist air and the change in its conditions?
a.
Geometry
b.
Psychrometry
c.
Psychology
d.
Physiology
 

 8. 

In broiler breeders, the male line is bred for which of the following?
a.
Large meaty breast and thighs
c.
Livability
b.
Egg size
d.
All of these are correct
 

 9. 

Which one of the following is a respiratory disease?
a.
Pullorum
b.
Newcastle
c.
Marek’s
d.
Cholera
 

 10. 

The function of the integumentary system is which one of the following?
a.
Protection
c.
Regulation of body temperature
b.
Flight
d.
All of these are correct
 

 11. 

Female turkeys are processed at how many weeks of age?
a.
10-12
b.
14-16
c.
20-22
d.
30-32
 

 12. 

In fowl, the sense of which of the following is highly developed?
a.
Sight
c.
Taste
b.
Hearing
d.
Both sight and hearing
 

 13. 

A hen turkey marketed at 16 weeks of age weighs approximately how many pounds?
a.
15 lbs
b.
25 lbs
c.
20 lbs
d.
32 lbs
 

 14. 

The avian lung differs from the mammalian lung in that it is which of the following?
a.
Non-expandable
c.
Non-lobed
b.
Partially imbedded in the rubs
d.
All of these are correct
 

 15. 

A typical, vertically integrated, poultry processor owns which of the following?
a.
Feed mill
c.
Breeder flocks
b.
Hatchery
d.
All of these are correct
 

 16. 

Which of the following is not a nutrition-related condition?
a.
Rickets
c.
Staphylococcus
b.
Perosis
d.
Tibial dyschondraplasia
 

 17. 

Which poultry career helps discover the most economical source of ingredient and assist in combining these ingredients into skillfully balanced feed formulas?
a.
Geneticists
b.
Nutritionists
c.
Food Scientists
d.
Engineers
 

 18. 

Which one of the following is not a special feature of a bird’s skin?
a.
Feathers
b.
Comb
c.
Scales
d.
Earlobes
 

 19. 

Which one of the following is not a type of immunity?
a.
Nutritional immunity
c.
Inherited immunity
b.
Passive immunity
d.
Acquired immunity
 

 20. 

A chicken carcass with dress out to what percentage of live weight?
a.
38-40%
b.
63-65%
c.
71-73%
d.
50-52%
 

 21. 

What is the pulse rate of a healthy bird?
a.
150
b.
300
c.
200
d.
100
 

 22. 

How long does the egg spend in the Magnum?
a.
1.25 hours
b.
15 minutes
c.
3 hours
d.
20 hours
 

 23. 

A viral disease that enlarges the internal organs, and causes loss of weight is known as...
a.
Leukosis
b.
Marek’s
c.
Cholera
d.
Botulism
 

 24. 

Disease control measures include which one of the following?
a.
Reducing contacts between birds and infectious organisms
b.
Maintaining sanitary conditions
c.
Strengthening the bird’s defenses against invasion by infectious organisms
d.
All of these are correct
 

 25. 

A typical turkey operation has a grow-out capacity of:
a.
40,000-42,000 birds
c.
8,000-10,000 birds
b.
16,000-18,000 birds
d.
34,000-36,000 birds
 

 26. 

Commercial broilers will yield about 23% to 25% of their weight as breast meat. If a live broiler live weight is 6.5 lbs, how much will the breast meat weigh?
a.
1.495 to 1.625 lbs
c.
1.321 to 1.454 lbs
b.
1.856 to 1.982 lbs
d.
1.092 to 1.224 lbs
 

 27. 

Typically with composting, a pound of water is added for every two pounds of carcass. If 41 pounds of carcasses is present, then how many pounds of water is required?
a.
23.3 pounds
b.
16.2 pounds
c.
18.5 pounds
d.
20.5 pounds
 

 28. 

Dressed carcasses without neck or giblets will yield 63% to 65% of live weight. If the live weight of a broiler is 8.3 lbs, how much will the dressed carcass weigh?
a.
4.341 to 4.507 lbs
c.
5.046 to 5.212 lbs
b.
5.229 to 5.395 lbs
d.
5.534 to 5.70 lbs
 

 29. 

One pound of air at normal building temperature occupies nearly 13.5 cubic feet of space. If a building is 154 cubic feet, how many pounds of air occupies this building?
a.
11.40 lbs
b.
9.90 lbs
c.
12.12 lbs
d.
10.03 lbs
 

 30. 

If the air within a building was at 50ºF Dry Bulb temperature and 80% Relative Humidity, each pound of air exhausted by a fan would contain 43 grains of water vapor. If the outdoor air coming into the building was at 40ºF Dry Bulb temperature and 90% Relative Humidity, each pound of water would bring in 33 grains of water. What would be the net removal of grains of moisture per pound of air exhausted from the building?
a.
15 grains of moisture
c.
10 grains of moisture
b.
20 grains of moisture
d.
25 grains of moisture
 



 
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