Name: 
 

2001 Miami Trace Invitational Poultry Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Placing a group of eggs in a incubator is called _____________?
a.
hatching
c.
laying
e.
milking
b.
setting
d.
per-incubation
 

 2. 

Removal of chicks from a hatcher when hatching is complete is ________?
a.
yanking
b.
taking
c.
premix
d.
setter
e.
pull
 

 3. 

Female reproductive organ that produces eggs and female sex hormones?
a.
oxytocin
c.
offal
e.
buckeyes
b.
testosterone
d.
ovary
 

 4. 

Finely ground sand or gravel fed to domestic poultry to assist in grinding feed in their gizzards?
a.
glut
d.
grit
b.
fecal matter
e.
none of these are correct
c.
hemoglobin
 

 5. 

Commercial egg producers receive about how many eggs from hens during the 12-14 month lay period?
a.
285-310
d.
730
b.
320-345
e.
depends on rooster stock
c.
350-365
 

 6. 

Major factor observed i candling eggs is?
a.
shell color
d.
egg shell
b.
air cell
e.
handling quality
c.
yolk intensity
 

 7. 

In what major part of the egg would you find the latebra?
a.
membrane
c.
white (albumen)
e.
chalazae
b.
shell
d.
yolk (ovum)
 

 8. 

“Major defect” in cartons of shell eggs is what defect factor listed below?
a.
cracked
d.
slight stain
b.
uneven size
e.
definite ridges
c.
calcium deposit
 

 9. 

Shell eggs candled with air cells over 3/16” in depth are graded .....
a.
loss
b.
C
c.
B
d.
A
e.
AA
 

 10. 

Bone fragment; non-food items found in breaded patties are ________ defects?
a.
minor
d.
critical
b.
major
e.
no problem...eat ‘em....
c.
somewhat major
 

 11. 

Over 16# turkey tom ready-to-cook carcasses may have up to how many inches of exposed flesh elsewhere (wing and back) and still be graded “A”?
a.
1/4”
b.
1/2”
c.
1 1/2”
d.
2”
e.
3”
 

 12. 

Ready-to-cook poultry carcass part that includes thigh and the drumstick?
a.
drummette
c.
breast quarter
e.
leg
b.
half
d.
wishbone
 

 13. 

Miscellaneous disease where producer notices weakness, paralysis, limp neck and muscles and major mode of transmission is consumption of decaying organic matter and best prevention measure is removal of decaying matter is called?
a.
blackhead
c.
bumblefoot
e.
coccidiosis
b.
botulism
d.
cholera
 

 14. 

Feathers of low-producing hens are best described as?
a.
frayed
b.
smooth
c.
exhibit a shiny appearance
d.
both frayed and exhibit a shiny appearance
e.
both smooth and exhibit a shiny appearance
 

 15. 

Body part that yellow pigment fades (bleaches) first is _______?
a.
eyering
c.
vent
e.
bottom of feet
b.
earlobe
d.
tip of beak
 

 16. 

Deformity in broiler breeder selection that applies only to cockerels is _______?
a.
green shank
c.
solid black feather-main tail
b.
swollen foot
d.
crossed beaked
 

 17. 

Exterior eggs with “calcified body checks” are __?
a.
A
b.
B
c.
C
d.
D
e.
E
 

 18. 

Broken breaded precooked chicken patty would be what defect of FFA Poultry Judging?
a.
critical
c.
sub major
e.
sub minor
b.
major
d.
minor
 

 19. 

Using the chart, which type of poultry has the largest # of birds equivalent to 1,000-lb animal unit?

mc019-1.jpg
a.
turkey
c.
pullet
e.
broiler
b.
light layer
d.
roaster
 

 20. 

Using the chart, Tra-Den Poultry Farm has two fine flocks of layers, Her 1,000 leghorn (light) layers eat less feed than do the 1,000 heavy cornish (heavy) layers. How many fewer pounds of feed would she have to order for the leghorns each week?

mc020-1.jpg
a.
13,000 #
b.
13#
c.
25#
d.
250#
e.
2,500#
 

 21. 

Bil-Dil Scarlet & Gray Poultry Farm houses 200,000 hens that lay 85% everyday of the year. If 75% of eggs laid are large, how many dozen large eggs are produced each day? (round to nearest whole number)
a.
885
b.
14,167
c.
12,500
d.
10,625
e.
125,000
 

 22. 

Adam and Amber have one of Fayette Counties largest commercial egg laying operations at one location with quality Leghorn-strain hens producing 300 eggs yearly/hen. Each house contains 20,000 hens near Washington C.H. How many cases of eggs (containing 30 dozen per case) will they ship yearly to the Wickensimer West Farmers Market? (nearest correct answer)
a.
200,000
b.
500,000
c.
600,000
d.
166,666
e.
16,666
 

 23. 

Your local feed store supplied Craigjil Feeds several tons of feed to take care of 10,000 hen turkeys. Hens weighed an average of 15# each and 2.6 # of feed was fed to the hens to garner 1# of gain from the birds. How many tons of feed did Craigjil feed the hens to get the to 15# weight? (1 ton = 2,000#)
a.
195
b.
3.84
c.
19.5
d.
38.4
e.
390
 



 
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