Name: 
 

2009 Ohio State Wildlife Management Test


d.

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice thatbest completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Birds repair and maintain their feathers by
winnowing
a.
dustbathing
c.
e.drumming
b.
preening
d.
primping
 

 2. 

Which bird displays sexual dimorphism?
Wood duck
a.
Coot
d.
b.Canada goosee.Blue goose
c.
Americanwoodcock
 

 3. 

A pH reading of 9.4 means the water is :
a.
neutral
b.acidic
c.
alkaline
d.changing from acidic toalkaline
e.
changing alkaline to acidic
 

 4. 

Which fish has no scales and numerous bony plates on back, belly andsides?
Longnose Gar
a.
Shovelhead catfish
d.
b.Lake Sturgeone.all of these are correct
c.
Bowfin
 

 5. 

What is anthropomorphism?
a.
Process of changing into an adult such as tadpole to frog
b.
Illness that affectsdeer and other animals with antlers
c.Assigning human traits and feelings toanimals
d.
Carnivores preying on herbivores
e.Change in seasons from spring to summer to fallto winter
 

 6. 

Which part of Ohio was NOT glaciated?
a.
Lake Erie region
b.Western half of the state
c.
Southeastern thirdof the state
d.
Northern half of the state
e.Central Ohio
 

 7. 

Which list of plants includes only deciduous plants?
a.
Elderberry, Cedar, Cattail
b.dogwood, Elderberry,Hickory
c.
Honeysuckle, Maple, Cedar
d.Aspen, Beech, Hickory,Cedar
e.
Bittersweet, Pine, Hickory, Beech
 

 8. 

Acre feet is a measure for
a.
square footage in a field
b.conversation from square feet toacres
c.
linear measurement of depth of a pond
d.volume of water in a pond
e.
none of these arecorrect
 

 9. 

Which is true in comparing the Eastern woodrat with the Norway rat?
a.
Neither are particular about what they eat
b.
Eastern woodratshave a hairy tail; Norway rats have a scaly tail
c.Eastern woodrats have a gray belly; Norway ratshave a white belly
d.Noth rats are nuisances spreadingdisease
e.
Both Eastern woodrats have a hairy tail; Norway rats have a scaly tail AND Easternwoodrats have a gray belly; Norway rats have a white belly are true
 

 10. 

Which list of species are desirable plants for attracting wildfire?
a.
Multiflora rose, maple, fescue
b.Hawthorn, sunflower,blackberry
c.
Purple loosestrife, sunflower, blackberry
d.
Switch grass, redclover, fescue
e.
Grape, fescue, purple loosestrife
 

 11. 

Which animal is diurnal?
a.
13 lined ground squirrel
b.Striped skunk
c.
Meadowvole
d.
Gray squirrel
e.13 lined ground squirrel AND Graysquirrel
 

 12. 

What regulates antler growth in deer?
a.
hormones
b.nutrition
c.
climate
d.only hormones AND nutrition
e.
only hormones ANDclimate
 

 13. 

Which statement is true about sexing Wild turkey?
a.
The female’s spur is smaller or non-existent.
b.
The male’sdroppings clump together more than the female’s
c.The femaledoes not have a spur and there is nodifference in droppings
d.The female’s droppings clump togethermore than the male’s.
e.The male’s droppings do not clump and thespurs are the same size.
 

 14. 

What is the maximum amount of animals an ecosystem can sustain over a period oftime?
maximum potential
a.
biomass
d.
b.limiting factore.ecological maximum
c.
carryingcapacity
 

 15. 

What is a cache?
a.
burrow for hibernating
b.bird’s gullet where food is groundup
c.
technique for scaring off predators
d.stored food
e.
protected nest offish eggs
 

 16. 

Gestation refers to the length of time an animal
takes to mature.
a.
hibernates.
c.
e.mates.
b.
is inheat.
d.
is pregnant.
 

 17. 

What is the most frequent reason for declines in animal populations?
a.
loss of habitat
b.increased predators
c.
hunting
d.lack of food
e.
both increasedpredators AND hunting
 

 18. 

Which has opposite leaf arrangement?
a.
Dogwood
b.Maple
c.
Aspen
d.all of these are correct
e.
only Dogwood ANDMaple
 

 19. 

Which fish is present in waters in every county in Ohio?
a.
white sucker
b.pumpkinseed
c.
small mouthbass
d.
yellow perch
e.both white sucker AND small mouthbass
 

 20. 

Whcih bears live young?
a.
Creek chub
b.Bowfin
c.
Lamprey
d.Buffalofish
e.
none of these arecorrect
 

 21. 

Which statement is correct in comparing Red fox and Gray fox?
a.
Gray fox are slightly smaller and have larger litters.
b.
Gray fox climb treeswhile Red fox do not.
c.Red fox are monogamous while Gray fox  arenot
d.
Red fox are more omnivorous than Gray fox.
e.
none of these arecorrect.
 

 22. 

Which usually produces two litters per year?
a.
Raccoon
b.Gray squirrel
c.
Muskrat
d.Meadow vole
e.
both Gray squirrelAND Muskrat
 

 23. 

Which animal is the smallest at birth?
Jumping mouse
a.
Red Vole
d.
b.Little brown myotise.Pine vole
c.
Opossum
 

 24. 

Which bird was introduced from Asia?
Tundray swan
a.
Wilson’s snipe
d.
b.Ringneck pheasante.Hungarian partridge
c.
Ruffedgrouse
 

 25. 

Which term refers to animals that are defenseless and unable to leave the nestright after birth/hatching?
Altricial
a.
Precocial
c.
e.Gallinaceous
b.
Predacious
d.
Omnivorous
 

 26. 

Which sunfish has a bright red spot on the tip of the gill?
Green sunfish
a.
Pumpkinseed
d.
b.Bluegille.all of these are correct
c.
Orange spottedsunfish
 

 27. 

Which bird has wavy edges on its toes?
Common loon
a.
Pied-billed grebe
d.
b.Ruffed grousee.Canada goose
c.
Americancoot
 

 28. 

How many square feet are in an acre?
435,600
a.
4,356
c.
e.43,560,000
b.
43,560
d.
4,356,000
 

 29. 

Which plant is considered a serious invasive plant wildlife?
Sunflower
a.
Poison ivy
d.
b.Asian bittersweete.Switch grass
c.
Ragweed
 

 30. 

Which animal east bark off of trees?
a.
Beavers
b.Cottontail rabbits
c.
Meadowvoles
d.
only Beavers AND Cottontail rabbits
e.Beavers, Cottontail rabbits and Meadowvoles
 

 31. 

Which animal has canine teeth?
a.
Deer
d.
Gray squirrel
b.Eastern chipmunke.none of these are correct
c.
Raccoon
 

Matching
 
 
Please match the following descriptions and grass species.
orchard grass
a.
timothy grass
c.
b.sudan grassd.switch grass
 

 32. 

Warm season annual; non-native;fine erect stems with narro leaves.
 

 33. 

Non-native; cool season perennial; blade rough and sandpaper-like.
 

 34. 

Cool season perennial; bulbous base; bristly, cylindrical seed heads that arespike-like.
 

 35. 

Large spreading panicled flower head; warm season perennial; small“nest” of hair where blade attaches to sheath.
 
 
Match the animal with its correct grouping.
a.Gray foxBobcat
b.Eastern pipistrellee.Opossum
c.
Flyingsquirrel
 

 36. 

Omnivore
 

 37. 

Insectivore
 

 38. 

Rodent
 

 39. 

Carnivore
 

 40. 

Marsupial
 
 
Match the duck with its description.
a.
Redhead
d.
Ring-neckedduck
b.
Bufflehead
e.
Scaupc.Canvasback
 

 41. 

medium sized with a rounded head
 

 42. 

female has distinct white patch near the ear
 

 43. 

profile is distinctly long & sloping
 

 44. 

male has black back & vertical white stripe on side
 

 45. 

female has distinct white face
 
 
Match the fin to its appropriate name.

grp004-1.jpg
Ventral fin
a.
Pectoral fin
d.
b.Anal fine.Caudal fin
c.
Dorsalfin
 

 46. 

E
 

 47. 

C
 

 48. 

A
 

 49. 

D
 

 50. 

B
 



 
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