Name: 
 

2010 Ohio State Wildlife Management Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

What is NOT a  conifer?
a.
Red pine
c.
Cedar
e.
Tamarack
b.
White pine
d.
Bulrush
 

 2. 

Which statement is NOT TRUE about Tundra Swans?
a.
It is our only highly migratory swan in Ohio.
b.
It normally nests in southern to central Canada.
c.
It used to be called whistling swan.
d.
It sometimes forages in agricultural fields.
e.
It has a black bill with a yellow spot below the eye.
 

 3. 

Which tool measures distance?
a.
Tally meter
d.
Survey chain and pins
b.
Hand level
e.
Hand compass
c.
Range pole
 

 4. 

At what time would you conduct a vernal pool survey?
a.
Mid day
c.
Night time
e.
Fall
b.
Winter
d.
Spring
 

 5. 

For a macroinvertebrate stream quality monitoring project, which of the following would you use?
a.
Plankton net
c.
Minnow trap
e.
Snake hook
b.
Seine
d.
Aerial net
 

 6. 

Which mammal was extirpated in Ohio, but through reintroduction, is plentiful today?
a.
White-tailed deer
d.
Red squirrel
b.
Eastern cottontail
e.
Fox squirrel
c.
Gray squirrel
 

 7. 

How does a deer’s hair vary in the Winter versus Spring?
a.
It’s thicker in the winter to keep it warmer.
b.
It’s hollow in the winter to keep it warmer.
c.
It’s hollow in the summer to keep it cooler.
d.
It’s darker color in the summer to shade the deer.
e.
It’s lighter color in the winter to blend in with the snow.
 

 8. 

Which is NOT an invasive alien being managed to eradicate it?
a.
Poison ivy
c.
Buckthorn
e.
Honeysuckle
b.
Garlic mustard
d.
Purple loosestrife
 

 9. 

Which squirrel is nocturnal?
a.
Southern flying squirrel
d.
Thirteen-lined ground squirrel
b.
Fox squirrel
e.
Gray squirrel
c.
Red squirrel
 

 10. 

What is a polecat?
a.
Bobcat
c.
Opossum
e.
Woodrat
b.
Mink
d.
Skunk
 

 11. 

How many ‘fingers’ or phalanges does a bat have on its wings?
a.
0
b.
2
c.
3
d.
4
e.
5
 

 12. 

What do pacer, bounder and galloper refer to in tracking?
a.
Stance
d.
Number of toes showing
b.
Stride
e.
Speed
c.
Gait
 

 13. 

Which animal has 4 toes showing in front and 5 in the back?
a.
Meadow vole
d.
Eastern Cottontail
b.
Raccoon
e.
Mink
c.
Bobcat
 

 14. 

Which animal has special salivary glands that produce poison?
a.
Short-tailed shrew
d.
Mink
b.
Little brown Myotis
e.
None of the answers offered are correct
c.
Eastern woodrat
 

 15. 

Which mammal is semi-aquatic?
a.
Eastern woodrat
b.
Thirteen-lined ground squirrel
c.
Star-nosed mole
d.
Eastern Pipistrel
e.
None of the answers offered are correct
 

 16. 

How many incisors does an Eastern Cottontail have?
a.
0
b.
2
c.
4
d.
6
e.
8
 

 17. 

Which is false concerning opossums?
a.
Adults hang upside down by their tails.
b.
When born, 13 babies can fit in a teaspoon.
c.
They have more teeth than any other Ohio mammal.
d.
When frightened they go into an involuntary shock-like state.
 

 18. 

What is the best definition of Zoonotic disease?
a.
One caught only while visiting a zoo or live animal display.
b.
One passed from one animal species to another including humans.
c.
One that only affects microscopic animals.
d.
One found only in caged animals.
e.
None are the correct answer.
 

 19. 

You are working a wildlife information line and someone calls in stating they found a small rabbit that is all alone it is hopping around and has its fur and eyes open. What is your advice/explanation for this?
a.
The mother has obviously abandoned it and it must be taken to a rehabilitation center
b.
It is at an age where it is supposed to go off on its own and should
c.
It is definitely rabid and a wildlife officer will be dispatched
d.
it probably is abandoned, but,state laws prohibit rehabilitation rabbits
 

 20. 

Where is the adipose fin found on fish?
a.
Near the gills
b.
Between the dorsal fin and tail
c.
On the belly
d.
Between the pelvic fin and tail
e.
Covering the gills
 

 21. 

How many times a year does a mature bird molt all of its’ feathers?
a.
once a year
b.
twice a year
c.
three times a year
d.
four times or more a year
e.
Never, it only replaces injured feathers
 

 22. 

Which tool is used in a prescribed burn?
a.
Dessicator
d.
Carbon monoxide tester
b.
Dissolved oxygen meter
e.
Drip torch
c.
Aerial net
 

 23. 

Place these terms in order of age from youngest to oldest
a.
egg, fledgling, juvenile, hatchling, adult
b.
egg, hatchling, juvenile, fledgling, adult
c.
egg, hatchling, fledgling, adult, juvenile
d.
egg, hatchling, fledgling, juvenile, adult
 

 24. 

Which is NOT a popular live bait?
a.
Golden shiner
d.
Ohio stoneroller minnow
b.
Bluegill
e.
Rainbow darter
c.
Gizzard shad
 

 25. 

Hellgrammites are the aquatic larva of what?
a.
Debsonfly
c.
Damselfly
e.
Dobsonfly
b.
Dragonfly
d.
Mosquito
 

 26. 

Which is the ODNR recommended knot for tying on a fish
a.
Square knot
c.
Sheepshank
e.
Slip knot
b.
Palomar
d.
Hangman’s knot
 

 27. 

Which fish has a deeply notched tail?
a.
Bullhead catfish
b.
Channel catfish
c.
Flathead catfish
d.
Bullhead catfish and channel catfish
e.
Channel catfish and flathead catfish
 

 28. 

What is the size range for Northern pike?
a.
Up to 1 pound
c.
2 to 5 pounds
e.
5 to 25 pounds
b.
Up to 2 pounds
d.
2 to 10 pounds
 

 29. 

Which fish has black, yellow, gray, or occasional red spots surrounded by white halo on its body, with none on its tail?
a.
Rainbow trout
c.
Lake trout
e.
Coho salmon
b.
Brown trout
d.
Chinook salmon
 

 30. 

Which fish is in the Herring family?
a.
Gizzard shad
c.
American eel
e.
Chain pickerel
b.
Freshwater drum
d.
Lamprey
 

 31. 

Where do birds begin the digestion of their food?
a.
Crop
b.
Stomach
c.
Keel
d.
Intestine
e.
Duodenum
 

 32. 

Which mammal is an ungulate, having four stomachs?
a.
Deer
d.
Raccoon
b.
Rabbit
e.
None are the correct answer
c.
Opossum
 

 33. 

Which term expresses the level closest to extinction?
a.
Extirpated
c.
Endangered
e.
Delisted
b.
Special Interest
d.
Threatened
 

 34. 

Which tool is normally used on a tripod?
a.
Hand level
c.
Binoculars
e.
Range pole
b.
Spotting scope
d.
Anemometer
 

 35. 

Which plant is an biennial that gets established the fall before and out-competes many of our early native wildflowers for sun,moisture and nutrients?
a.
Elderberry
c.
Yarrow
e.
Amaranth
b.
Garlic mustard
d.
Bush clover
 

 36. 

Which tree has opposite leaf arrangement?
a.
Aspen
c.
Crabapple
e.
Hickory
b.
Beech
d.
Dogwood
 

 37. 

Which is an evergreen?
a.
Partridgeberry
c.
Bittersweet
e.
Buckthorn
b.
Oak
d.
Smartweed
 

 38. 

Which waterfowl species is one of the least hardy, arriving quite late and leaving in August?
a.
Blue-winged teal
d.
Snow goose
b.
Ring-necked duck
e.
North pintail
c.
Red-breasted merganser
 

 39. 

Which are normally seasonally monogamous?
a.
Mute swan
d.
Northern Shoveler
b.
Snow goose
e.
Canada goose & Northern Shoveler
c.
Canada goose
 

 40. 

What is the purpose of lamellae in waterfowl?
a.
They hold oil that is transferred to feathers for waterproofing
b.
They strain out mud and water while foraging
c.
they emit a scent that attracts mates
d.
They create a brood patch to keep eggs warm during incubation
e.
They help birds fly long distances
 

 41. 

Which is one of the earliest returning migrants in Ohio?
a.
American woodcock
d.
Wilson’s snipe
b.
Green-winged teal
e.
Common gallinule
c.
Ruffed grouse
 

 42. 

Which is a dark bird with orange and yellow bill and is also known as a moorhen?
a.
American coot
d.
Common gallinule
b.
Virginia rail
e.
Black duck
c.
Sora rail
 

 43. 

Which bird is likely to get stuck and not be able to fly out of a small pond?
a.
Mute swan
c.
Common loon
e.
Cinnamon teal
b.
Snow goose
d.
Hooded merganser
 

 44. 

Put these birds in order of size
a.
Pheasant, Bobwhite, Grouse, Turkey
b.
Bobwhite, Grouse, Pheasant, Turkey
c.
Bobwhite, Pheasant, Grouse, Turkey
d.
Grouse, Bobwhite, Pheasant, Turkey
e.
Bobwhite, Grouse, Turkey, Pheasant
 

 45. 

Which is TRUE in distinguishing between Common and Red-breasted Mergansers?
a.
Red-breasted females have a distinct color change between head and breast
b.
Common males have a distinct head crest
c.
Red-breasted males have a chest patch
d.
Common female heads are light green
e.
Red-breasted females have no head crest
 

 46. 

What is the normal clutch size for Mourning doves?
a.
One
c.
One to four
e.
Four to eight
b.
Two
d.
Two to six
 

 47. 

Which is considered a dabbling duck?
a.
Ruddy duck
c.
Bufflehead
e.
Hooded merganser
b.
Redhead
d.
Cinnamon teal
 

 48. 

The duck’s speculum is what type of feathers?
a.
Primaries
c.
Tertiaries
e.
Tail
b.
Secondaries
d.
Breast
 

 49. 

What organization determines the official name of birds?
a.
Ducks Unlimited
d.
National Audubon
b.
American Ornithological Union
e.
National Wildlife Federation
c.
US Fish and Wildlife Service
 

 50. 

Which is usually not used with maps?
a.
Hand compass
d.
Dot grid
b.
Drafting tools
e.
Drafting tools & Aerial net
c.
Aerial net
 



 
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