Name: 
 

2001 Ohio State Envirothon Forestry Station Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Which of the following is not a state endangered species in Ohio?
a.
Big Brown Bat
c.
River Otter
b.
Bobcat
d.
Timber Rattlesnake
 

 2. 

What are the two color phases of Ruffed Grouse in Ohio?
a.
Black and Gray
c.
Gray and Black
b.
White and Red
d.
Red and Gray
 

 3. 

What method is most commonly used for aging white-tailed deer?
a.
Tooth count
b.
Tooth replacement and wear
c.
Antler beam diameter
d.
Wear on the incisors of the top jaw
 

 4. 

After nearly a century of absence, what animal was recently reintroduced by the Division of Wildlife in Geauga and Ashtabula countries?
a.
Bobwhite
c.
River Otter
b.
Bald Eagle
d.
Snowshoe Hare
 

 5. 

For farmland wildlife, what is the most devastating method of soil tillage?
a.
Chisel plowing
c.
fall plowing
b.
Ridge tillage
d.
disking
 

 6. 

Turbidity is a measure of
a.
the speed of currents below the surface of the water.
b.
Amount of suspended solids in the water.
c.
Wind speed over the surface of the lake.
d.
Turbine speed.
 

 7. 

Which one of the following fish is not native to Ohio?
a.
Largemouth Bass
c.
White Crappie
b.
Striped Bass
d.
Carp
 

 8. 

Which one of the following fish is a member of the Sunfish family or Centrachidae?
a.
Yellow Bullhead
c.
Smallmouth Bass
b.
Striped Bass
d.
Rainbow Darter
 

 9. 

What is the low land adjacent to a stream that receives water and sediment deposition during high flows called?
a.
Spillway
b.
Floodplain
c.
Drainage
d.
Riparian
 

 10. 

If a housing development was to be placed at the head of the watershed near a lake, the most likely impact to the lake would be
a.
contaminants attach to eroding sediment
b.
trash would make the lake look bad
c.
people would not want to swim there
d.
maintenance would not be needed
 

 11. 

Another concern about sediment in the lake is
a.
it fills up the lake
b.
it prevents sunlight reaching aquatic plants
c.
it makes the lake unattractive
d.
it makes the lake water colder
 

 12. 

Snow runoff from the roadway containing salt can
a.
add nutrients needed for aquatic plants
b.
increased the water temperature
c.
cause unnecessary fish kills
d.
have no major effect
 

 13. 

Many tree species are sensitive to the acidity of the soil (pH). A soil with a pH of 5.0 would be considered:
a.
Strongly Alkaline
c.
Acidic
b.
Slightly Alkaline
d.
Neutral (basic)
 

 14. 

Land is one of our most valuable resources. It covers about what percentage of the earths surface?
a.
15%
b.
25%
c.
50%
d.
75%
 

 15. 

Soils develop as a result of the interactions of five soil-forming factors. Difference in climate, parent material, landscape position, and living organisms from one location to another as well as the amount of               the material has been in place all influence the soil forming process.
a.
Water
b.
Fertilizer
c.
Inorganic
d.
Time
 

 16. 

Which of the following is not an example of non-point source pollution from a forestry activity?
a.
Soil erosion from a logging site polluting a nearby stream
b.
Herbicide runoff into a pond from a site preparation project prior to tree planting
c.
A gas/oil spill from a logging truck leaking into a drainage ditch
d.
A logging contractor leaving woody debris and other garbage piled on the landing site
 

 17. 

Which of the following is not a proper method of controlling erosion on a logging site?
a.
Using water bars to deflect water from skid trails
b.
using silt fencing to prevent sedimentation into streams
c.
Establishing some form of vegetative cover (grass and mulch) onto disturbed soil
d.
Not harvesting timber is the only way to prevent soil erosion on logging sites
 

 18. 

Which of the following agencies is in charge of the enforcement of Ohio’s Agricultural and Silvicultural Abatement Law (House Bill 88)?
a.
Ohio Division of forestry
b.
Ohio department of agriculture
c.
Your local soil and water conservation district
d.
Ohio Environmental Protection agency
 

 19. 

This tree can be easily identified by its straight growth form and whitewashed bark pattern. What is it?
a.
Yellow poplar
c.
Sweet gum
b.
Black oak
d.
Black cherry
 



 
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