Name: 
 

2009 Marysville Invitational Nature Interpretation Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The wise use of natural resources (hunting, timber harvesting, farming) is called:
a.
preservation
c.
ecology
e.
succession
b.
conservation
d.
management
 

 2. 

Which is the correct order of taxonomic classification?
a.
Kingdom,Phylum,Class,Order,Family,Genus,Species
b.
Kingdom,Phylum,Class,Family,Order,Genus,Species
c.
Kingdom,Phylum,Class,Family,Order,Species,Genus
d.
Phylum,Family,Class,Order,Kingdom,Genus,Species
e.
Species,Genus,Kingdom,Class,Order,Family,Phylum
 

 3. 

The leaves and roots of this plant are poisonous if eaten, but it produces a small, edible, yellowish lemon-like fruit, often called a “Mandrake”.
a.
Bloodroot
d.
Indian Cucumber Root
b.
Mayapple
e.
Jack-in-the-Pulpit
c.
Broad-leaved Arrowhead
 

 4. 

The flowers of this plant have long,red,nectar rich spurs, arranged alternately with colorful sepals. It blooms from April to July.
a.
Butter and eggs
d.
Columbine
b.
Butterfly weed
e.
Yellow Goat’s Beard
c.
Daylily
 

 5. 

An animal that eats primarily meat is called:
a.
Omnivore
c.
Herbivore
e.
Herbaceous
b.
Carnivore
d.
Raptorial
 

 6. 

The fragrant, yellow blossoms of this flower open in the late afternoon or near sunset. Each blossom will last just one day.
a.
Butterfly weed
d.
Large-flowered Bellwort
b.
Daylily
e.
Common Evening Primrose
c.
Goldenrod
 

 7. 

Delayed implantation is exhibited by all of the following except:
a.
Big Brown Bat
c.
Striped Skunk
e.
Mink
b.
Least Weasel
d.
Beaver
 

 8. 

This biennial grows up to six feet tall, does not usually have branches, and is covered with woolly hairs.
a.
Blazing Star
d.
Marsh Marigold
b.
Common Mullein
e.
Thimbleweed
c.
Common Burdock
 

 9. 

Which is a non-renewable resource?
a.
Forests
c.
Soils
e.
none are correct
b.
Wildlife
d.
All are correct
 

 10. 

The root of this plant is sometimes used as a coffee substitute:
a.
Nightshade
c.
Squirrel corn
e.
Mayapple
b.
Yarrow
d.
Chicory
 

Matching
 
 
Match the following:
a.
Red-winged Blackbird
d.
Eastern Meadowlark
b.
Black & White Warbler
e.
White-throated Sparrow
c.
Black-throat Green Warbler
 

 11. 

This bird nests in reeds, grasses or shrubs 3-8 feet above ground or water.
 

 12. 

This bird nests on the ground in grasslands.
 

 13. 

This bird usually builds its nest high in a conifer tree.
 

 14. 

This bird builds its nest on the ground under a small tree or shrub.
 
 
Match the following
a.
Raccoon
d.
Big Brown Bat
b.
Muskrat
e.
Eastern Cottontail
c.
Opossum
 

 15. 

On average, this mammal will have three litters per year, with two to ten young per litter:
 

 16. 

This mammal has just on litter per year, with two to seven young per litter:
 

 17. 

Usually one litter per year; average litter size is nine; each young weighing one-fifteenth of an ounce:
 

 18. 

Usually has two litters per year, sometimes three, with an average of six young in each litter:
 
 
Match the following:
a.
National Audubon Soc
d.
Greenpeace, Inc.
b.
Ducks Unlimited
e.
National Wildlife Fed.
c.
Nature Conservancy
 

 19. 

Buys & manages habitats that contain rare, unique, and threatened species; lobbies governments.
 

 20. 

Buys and protects North American habitats for hunting & conservation, spends little on lobbying.
 

 21. 

Uses lobbying, magazines, and merchandise sales to focus on wildlife issues; has the most members.
 

 22. 

International group that uses non-violent confrontation to publicize environmental issues.
 
 
Match the following:
a.
Eastern Meadowlark
d.
Whip-poor-will
b.
Brown-headed Cowbird
e.
Kill deer
c.
Common Grackle
 

 23. 

Which has the scientific name: Charadrius vociferus
 

 24. 

Which has the scientific name: Molothrus ater
 

 25. 

Which has the scientific name: Sturnella magna
 

 26. 

Which has the scientific name: Caprimulgus vociferus
 
 
Match the drawing to the insect part at right

grp005-1.jpg
a.
Simple eye
d.
Tympanum
b.
Tarsus
e.
Spiracles
c.
Compound eye
 

 27. 

#20
 

 28. 

#19
 

 29. 

#18
 

 30. 

#17
 
 
a.
Sessile
d.
Stamen
b.
Spathe
e.
Corolla
c.
Calyx
 

 31. 

A bract or pair of bracts, often large, enclosing the flower:
 

 32. 

The male organ of a flower, composed of a filament topped by an anther, usually several in each flower:
 

 33. 

Without a stalk:
 

 34. 

Collective term for the sepals of a flower, usually green:
 
 
a.
Accidental
d.
Rare
b.
Casual
e.
Introduced
c.
Extirpated
 

 35. 

Single, or a very small number, of scattered records of a species, no established pattern of occurrence:
 

 36. 

Not native to the area, deliberately released:
 

 37. 

Not observed annually in an area, but has established an apparent pattern of occurrence:
 

 38. 

Formerly had established populations in an area, but is no longer in that area, still present elsewhere:
 
 
a.
Box Turtle
d.
Midland Painted Turtle
b.
Spotted Turtle
e.
Snapping Turtle
c.
Blanding’s Turtle
 

 39. 

Many spots on the carapace, with a hinged plastron:
 

 40. 

At risk because of competition from the non-native Red-eared Slider:
 

 41. 

Male has red eyes, female has brown; plastron is hinged:
 

 42. 

Male has brown eyes and tan chin; female has orange eyes and yellow chin:
 
 
a.
Altricial
d.
Polygamy
b.
Precocial
e.
Monogamy
c.
Polyandry
 

 43. 

Describes young birds which are relatively well developed at hatching.
 

 44. 

Two animals mating only with each other usually until their young are raised, but sometimes for life.
 

 45. 

Birds which hatch helpless, usually naked, with eyes closed and totally dependent on their parents.
 

 46. 

One animal having two of more mates or indiscriminately mating without forming pairs.
 
 
a.
Mental Gland
d.
Boss
b.
Cusp
e.
Plastron
c.
Carapace
 

 47. 

The upper shell of a turtle:
 

 48. 

The lower shell of a turtle:
 

 49. 

The rounded knob on top of the head between the eyes of certain toads:
 

 50. 

A pointed tooth-like projection on the upper jaw of some turtles:
 



 
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