Name: 
 

2005 State Nursery & Landscape Test



True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Private areas in the landscape should be considered as an extension of the living and relaxation areas of the home.
 

 2. 

Untreated burlap should be removed from the ball before planting.
 

 3. 

Lawn herbicides applied in dry form do not easily drift long distances.
 

 4. 

Specimen plants are usually planted in groupings.
 

 5. 

“Removing half the candle” is a method of pruning pines.
 

 6. 

The macroclimate is the general expression of temperature, precipitation,humidity,and wind for large regions or areas.
 

 7. 

Hardiness ratings for plants are determined by planting zones.
 

 8. 

The main function of the cuticle is to prevent gases and water from entering and leaving leaves.
 

 9. 

Mildew in lawns is caused by a scale insect.
 

 10. 

Winged euonymous can be used as a cover ground.
 

 11. 

The best time to control crabgrass is spring.
 

 12. 

The top rimof peat pots should  broken off or carefully planted underground.
 

 13. 

Plant patents protect people who originate new forms of plants.
 

 14. 

Garden roses are resistant to insect attacks.
 

 15. 

Dicot plants have two cotyledons.
 

 16. 

An espalier is a plant trained to basically two dimensions.
 

 17. 

Deciduous plants stay green all winter.
 

 18. 

Trunks of trees with thin smooth bark should be protected by wrapping.
 

 19. 

Too much nitrogen stimulates an overgrowth of foliage at the expense of flowers and fruit.
 

 20. 

Tulip and daffodil crops do not need fertilizer because all the nutrients needed for growth are stored in the bulb.
 

 21. 

Leaves are the food manufacturing organs of plants.
 

 22. 

Photosynthesis does NOT occur during the night.
 

 23. 

The “retail price”of an item refers to the cot price of that item.
 

 24. 

Pistillate flowers have only male parts.
 

 25. 

Wholesale growers sell products directly to consumers.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 26. 

Which of the following is a narrow-leaved evergreen shrub?
a.
Scotch Pine
c.
Mugho Pine
b.
Canadian Hemlock
d.
Japanese Pieris
 

 27. 

The least desirable material for a patio would be:
a.
brick
b.
concrete
c.
wood chips
d.
asphalt
 

 28. 

When selecting a soil sample to determine the need for fertilizer, the best tool to use is a:
a.
hoe
b.
scoop shovel
c.
auger
d.
backhoe
 

 29. 

A rock cotoneaster “on a standard” is:
a.
a container plant graded by ANA standards
b.
a group of one hundred plants sold as a unit
c.
a three-year old pinched plant bearing fruit
d.
a miniature tree from produced by grafting high onto a compatible rootstalk
 

 30. 

The service area in a home landscape should:
a.
include a family recreational facilities
b.
have a focal point of interest
c.
be screened from public and private view
d.
provide a pleasant view from the patio
 

 31. 

You purchase 100 bare-root privet hedges to plant along your property line. They are wrapped in bundles of 25. You begin the task , but are stopped half-way through. What  would you do with the bundles of hedges that had not been planted?
a.
layer
b.
harden-off
c.
heel-in
d.
girdle
 

 32. 

In the name Gymncladus dioicus, The word “dioicus” refers to the:
a.
species
b.
cultivar
c.
genus
d.
family
 

 33. 

Which of the following should not be used in a foundation planting?
a.
Taxus media “Brown”
c.
Blue Spruce
d.
cotoneaster apiculata
b.
Pfitzer Juniper
 

 34. 

Osmocote is an example of a/an ______ fertilizer.
a.
organic
b.
slow release
c.
liquid
d.
alkaline
 

 35. 

European White Birch is not commonly recommended for landscaping due to  a problem with:
a.
boron deficiency
b.
birch borer
c.
white fly
d.
leaf miner
 

 36. 

Which of the following grass varieties is generally best for athletic fields and playgrounds in Ohio?
a.
bentgrass
c.
tall fescue
d.
annual rye
b.
Danish bluegrass
 

 37. 

Organic matter added to the soil:
a.
adds large amounts of fertilizer
c.
decreases soil texture
b.
improves soil structure
d.
increases calcium levels
 

 38. 

A Kentucky bluegrass lawn is mowed at a height  of:
a.
1/4 to 1/2 in.
c.
2-1/2 to 3-1/2 in.
b.
2 to 2-1/2 in
d.
3 to 4 in.
 

 39. 

Poison ivy can be controlled by applications of:
a.
Kelthane
b.
Sevin
c.
Benlate
d.
2,4-D
 

 40. 

Which of the following plants is particularly sensitive to poor drainage?
a.
Red maple
c.
Thornless Honeylocust
d.
Cotoneaster
b.
Taxus
 

 41. 

Which of the following grasses would not be included in a mixture for home lawns in Ohio?
a.
common Kentucky bluegrass
c.
Merion bluegrass
b.
creeping red fescue
d.
zoysia
 

 42. 

Thatch is a result of:
a.
a nutrient deficiency
c.
poor soil drainage
b.
insect damage
d.
an accumulation of dead plant material
 

 43. 

When transplanting deciduous trees, about one-third of the top growth may be removed. This pruning is done primarily to:
a.
develop a desirable shape
b.
make handling the tree easer
c.
make the top more compact
d.
compensate for roots lost during digging
 

 44. 

The manufactured of food (or energy)in plants is called:
a.
osmosis
b.
photosynthesis
c.
transpiration
d.
respiration
 

 45. 

Which of the following is a common soil fumigant?
a.
methyl bromide
b.
captan
c.
round-up
d.
benlate
 

 46. 

pH is a measure of soil _____:
a.
porosity
c.
granulation
b.
acidity or alkalinity
d.
fertility
 

 47. 

The position where a bud arises on a plant stem is known as a/an:
a.
node
b.
root
c.
internode
d.
stolon
 

 48. 

To raise the pH of a soil you would add:
a.
calcium sulfate
b.
hydrated line
c.
iron
d.
liquid nitrogen
 

 49. 

Excess ;eve;s of soluble salts in a growing medium may be caused by:
a.
insufficient fertilization
c.
adding bark to the growing media
b.
excess irrigation
d.
poor drainage
 

 50. 

Insects have three major body parts known as the ______ , ______ , and _______.
a.
head, body, feet
c.
head, body, wings
b.
thorax, abdomen, head
d.
antenna, head, body
 



 
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