Name: 
 

2001 Washington State Agricultural Communications Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Radio is an effective means of communication because
a.
It is fun and static
d.
It is personal and predictable
b.
It is local and popular
e.
None of these are correct
c.
It is traditional and portable
 

 2. 

A news story provides information about an event, idea or situation. What does a feature story do?
a.
Add depth or color to a new story
d.
All of these are correct
b.
Entertain the reader
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Instruct or educate the reader
 

 3. 

A mock-up or dummy in graphic design is:
a.
A puppet
d.
An example of what not to do
b.
A failed project
e.
None of these are correct
c.
A model of the project layout
 

 4. 

Important facts should be at the top of a news story because:
a.
The bottom is always boring.
b.
Editor chop stories from the bottom to make them fit.
c.
Readers only read the first paragraph.
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 

 5. 

A typical broadcast news story is:
a.
Old news
d.
Based on Hollywood rumors
b.
Five minutes long
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Less than 30 seconds long
 

 6. 

Your delivery, on radio or TV is affected by:
a.
Background noise
d.
All of these are correct
b.
Your attitude
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Your psychological state
 

 7. 

Press releases should be distributed:
a.
After every business meeting
b.
Once a year
c.
On the CEO’s birthday
d.
Prior to and following major local events
e.
None of these are correct
 

 8. 

Eliminating aspects of a photo or drawing is called
a.
Cropping
d.
Plagiarism
b.
Design
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Cheating
 

 9. 

The shutter speed of a camera controls
a.
The length of the flash
b.
The speed of the film processing
c.
The amount of light exposed to the film
d.
The number of fast pictures taken
e.
None of these are correct
 

 10. 

Readability of writing is improved when the news writer:
a.
Uses technical jargon
d.
Writes in paragraphs
b.
Refers the reader to the dictionary
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Uses short, simple words
 

 11. 

“Rule Number One” is:
a.
Know your audience
b.
Invite N-Sync for interviews
c.
The more “gore” the better story
d.
Larger stations have more listeners that are faithful
e.
None of these are correct
 

 12. 

When referring to typefaces, two styles are more prevalent: serif and sans serif. The difference between these is?
a.
Serif is bigger
b.
Sans serif is bold
c.
Serif is decorative and difficult to read
d.
Sans serif does not have “feet” the small horizontal attachments
e.
None of these are correct
 

 13. 

Reporters use the 5 W’s and an H to develop a news story. H stands for how. What are the five W’s?
a.
Which, witch, was, whatever, wonder
d.
Who, whom, why, who, whom
b.
When, who, what, why, and where
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Who, whom, where, which, and water
 

 14. 

Radio news stories should always be:
a.
Logical
d.
All of these are correct
b.
Timely
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Does not matter
 

 15. 

A good news story:
a.
Is written for the college graduate
b.
Does not have to answer all the questions
c.
Needs to answer all the questions
d.
Does not matter
e.
None of these are correct
 

 16. 

A cutline is ____________?
a.
A sentence taken directly from a story
b.
A caption below a photo that expands on the story
c.
What an editor removes from a story
d.
The transition from one broadcast to another
e.
None of these are correct
 

 17. 

Print and broadcast journalists should ________.
a.
Take second jobs that will provide them with inside scoop.
b.
Re-enact news events  to create a better story.
c.
Be honest and fair in reporting information.
d.
Take gifts, favors, or free travel in compensation.
e.
None of these are correct
 

 18. 

Which of the following is a rule of good writing?
a.
Vary sentence length
b.
Use the passive voice
c.
Include jargon to help audiences identify with the topic
d.
Imitate writing that you like
e.
None of these are correct
 

 19. 

In general, communicators should ____________
a.
Treat colleagues with respect
d.
All of these are correct
b.
Admit mistakes and correct them
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Not engage in plagiarism
 

 20. 

Press releases should generally include:
a.
International news
d.
Only news about the president
b.
The local interest or impact
e.
None of these are correct
c.
Does not matter
 

 21. 

Graphics convey information:
a.
Should not be used
b.
You should use them with tables and numbers
c.
More quickly than a table of numbers
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 

 22. 

Professional integrity:
a.
Is not necessary in the news business
b.
Is less important than the facts
c.
Is the cornerstone of a communicators credibility
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 

 23. 

The exact time of day is:
a.
Necessary for all news stories
b.
Is not necessary for most stories
c.
Most of the time should be included
d.
Must always be given the Eastern Time
e.
None of these are correct
 

 24. 

In a formal title publisher:
a.
You should capitalize the word
d.
All of these are correct
b.
It can be either way
e.
None of these are correct
c.
You should not capitalize
 

 25. 

The Associated Press is a:
a.
Not-for-profit news cooperative providing state, national and international news
b.
Is run by the states
c.
Is generated by the president in power
d.
All of these are correct
e.
None of these are correct
 



 
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