Name: 
 

2003 State Dairy Cattle Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

In Ohio, which breed of dairy cattle has the highest average milk yield?
a.
Ayrshire
c.
Guernsey
e.
Jersey
b.
Brown Swiss
d.
Holstein
 

 2. 

Which system of the cow’s body is most affected by Brucella Abortis?
a.
circulatory
c.
reproductive
e.
digestive
b.
respiratory
d.
endocrine
 

 3. 

When should cows be fed a transition diet?
a.
prior to dry off
c.
at peak milk
e.
during mid lactation
b.
around calving time
d.
at breeding time
 

 4. 

When compared to open cows, pregnant cows will generally have a higher levels of
a.
oxytocin
c.
adrenalin
e.
prostaglandin
b.
estrogen
d.
progesterone
 

 5. 

The hormone which causes the corpus luteum to regress is called
a.
adrenalin
c.
estrogen
e.
oxytocin
b.
prostaglandin
d.
progesterone
 

 6. 

Which age is considered the best age to start breeding a Holstein heifer?
a.
8-9 months
c.
14-15 months
e.
19-20 months
b.
11-12 months
d.
16-17 months
 

 7. 

Which compartment of the dairy cow’s stomach is known as the “honeycomb”?
a.
abomasum
b.
reticulum
c.
rumen
d.
omasum
e.
duodenum
 

 8. 

Which US dairy breed originated in the northern part of the European continent?
a.
Ayrshire
c.
Holstein
e.
Brown Swiss
b.
Guernsey
d.
Jersey
 

 9. 

The structure which supplies the greatest support of the dairy cow’s udder is the
a.
skin
d.
median suspensory ligament
b.
fore udder attachment
e.
lateral suspensory ligament
c.
rear udder attachment
 

 10. 

A glass of skimmed milk contains about how many calories?
a.
40
b.
80
c.
120
d.
160
e.
240
 

 11. 

When transferring an embryo, the usually recommended site in the reproductive tract where the embryo should be deposited is the
a.
ovary
c.
body of the uterus
e.
vagina
b.
uterine horn
d.
cervix
 

 12. 

Which of the following types of bedding supports the least bacterial growth?
a.
sawdust
c.
composted manure
e.
shredded paper
b.
straw
d.
sand
 

 13. 

Which of the major breakdown categories on the Dairy Cow Unified Scorecard has the east value?
a.
frame
c.
body capacity
e.
udder
b.
dairy character
d.
feet and legs
 

 14. 

What percent of offspring from mating a red-carrier Holstein to another red-carrier Holstein, would be expected to have all red genes?
a.
0%
b.
25%
c.
50%
d.
75%
e.
100%
 

 15. 

In a dairy cattle judging contest, the official placing is 1-2-3-4 with cuts of 3-5-3. If a perfect score is 50, what would be the score for a contest who placed the class 3-1-2-4?
a.
41
c.
45
e.
none of these
b.
42
d.
47
 

 16. 

What percent of feed refusal is recommended to maximize feed intake in lactating cows?
a.
none
b.
5 to 10%
c.
15 to 20%
d.
25 to 30%
e.
85 to 90%
 

 17. 

When a dairy animal stands to be mounted by another animal, it is referred to as:
a.
gestation
b.
lactation
c.
puberty
d.
involution
e.
estrus
 



 
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